polen

See also: Polen, pólen, pölen, and pølen

Asturian

Noun

polen m (uncountable)

  1. pollen (fine granular substance produced in flowers)

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /polen/ [po.lẽn]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -olen, -en
  • Hyphenation: po‧len

Noun

polen

  1. pollen

Declension

Declension of polen (inanimate, ending in consonant)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive polen polena polenak
ergative polenek polenak polenek
dative poleni polenari polenei
genitive polenen polenaren polenen
comitative polenekin polenarekin polenekin
causative polenengatik polenarengatik polenengatik
benefactive polenentzat polenarentzat polenentzat
instrumental polenez polenaz polenez
inessive polenetan polenean polenetan
locative polenetako poleneko polenetako
allative polenetara polenera polenetara
terminative polenetaraino poleneraino polenetaraino
directive polenetarantz polenerantz polenetarantz
destinative polenetarako polenerako polenetarako
ablative polenetatik polenetik polenetatik
partitive polenik — —
prolative polentzat — —

Synonyms

Further reading

  • “polen”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpolɛn]

Noun

polen n

  1. genitive plural of poleno

Danish

Noun

polen c

  1. definite singular of pol

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -oːlən

Noun

polen

  1. plural of pool

Galician

Verb

polen

  1. third-person plural present indicative of pulir

German

Etymology

Pol +‎ -en

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpoːlən/
  • Hyphenation: po‧len
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

polen (weak, third-person singular present polt, past tense polte, past participle gepolt, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive) to polarize

Conjugation

Conjugation of polen (weak, auxiliary haben)
infinitive polen
present participle polend
past participle gepolt
auxiliary haben
indicative subjunctive
singular plural singular plural
present ich pole wir polen i ich pole wir polen
du polst ihr polt du polest ihr polet
er polt sie polen er pole sie polen
preterite ich polte wir polten ii ich polte1 wir polten1
du poltest ihr poltet du poltest1 ihr poltet1
er polte sie polten er polte1 sie polten1
imperative pol (du)
pole (du) 		polt (ihr)

1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.

Composed forms of polen (weak, auxiliary haben)
perfect
singular plural singular plural
indicative ich habe gepolt wir haben gepolt subjunctive ich habe gepolt wir haben gepolt
du hast gepolt ihr habt gepolt du habest gepolt ihr habet gepolt
er hat gepolt sie haben gepolt er habe gepolt sie haben gepolt
pluperfect
indicative ich hatte gepolt wir hatten gepolt subjunctive ich hätte gepolt wir hätten gepolt
du hattest gepolt ihr hattet gepolt du hättest gepolt ihr hättet gepolt
er hatte gepolt sie hatten gepolt er hätte gepolt sie hätten gepolt
future i
infinitive polen werden subjunctive i ich werde polen wir werden polen
du werdest polen ihr werdet polen
er werde polen sie werden polen
indicative ich werde polen wir werden polen subjunctive ii ich würde polen wir würden polen
du wirst polen ihr werdet polen du würdest polen ihr würdet polen
er wird polen sie werden polen er würde polen sie würden polen
future ii
infinitive gepolt haben werden subjunctive i ich werde gepolt haben wir werden gepolt haben
du werdest gepolt haben ihr werdet gepolt haben
er werde gepolt haben sie werden gepolt haben
indicative ich werde gepolt haben wir werden gepolt haben subjunctive ii ich würde gepolt haben wir würden gepolt haben
du wirst gepolt haben ihr werdet gepolt haben du würdest gepolt haben ihr würdet gepolt haben
er wird gepolt haben sie werden gepolt haben er würde gepolt haben sie würden gepolt haben

Further reading

  • “polen” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • “polen” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • “polen” in Duden online
  • “polen” in OpenThesaurus.de

Indonesian

Etymology

Internationalism, from Dutch pollen, from Latin pollen.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpolən/
  • Rhymes: -lən, -ən, -n
  • Hyphenation: po‧lên

Noun

polên (plural polen-polen)

  1. (botany) pollen: A fine granular substance produced in flowers. Technically a collective term for pollen grains (microspores) produced in the anthers of flowering plants
    Synonym: serbuk sari

Synonyms

  • debunga (Standard Malay)

Derived terms

  • polen lebah

Further reading

Middle English

Noun

polen

  1. alternative form of poleyn

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

polen m

  1. definite singular of pol

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

polen m

  1. definite singular of pol

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French pollen, from Latin pollen.

Noun

polen n (plural polenuri)

  1. pollen (fine granular substance produced in flowers)

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pǒlen/
  • Hyphenation: po‧len

Noun

pòlen m inan (Cyrillic spelling по̀лен)

  1. (uncountable) pollen
    Synonym: pèlud

Declension

Declension of polen
singular
nominative polen
genitive polena
dative polenu
accusative polen
vocative polene
locative polenu
instrumental polenom

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpolen/ [ˈpo.lẽn]
  • Rhymes: -olen
  • Syllabification: po‧len

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin pollen.

Noun

polen m (plural pólenes)

  1. (botany) pollen

Etymology 2

Verb

polen

  1. third-person plural present indicative of polir

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

polen

  1. definite singular of pol

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English pollen, from Latin pollen (“fine flour”).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈpolen/ [ˈpoː.lɛn̪]
  • Rhymes: -olen
  • Syllabification: po‧len

Noun

polen (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜎᜒᜈ᜔) (botany)

  1. pollen
    Synonym: mawo

Further reading

  • “polen”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from French pollen.

Noun

polen (definite accusative poleni, plural polenler)

  1. (botany) pollen

Declension

Declension of polen
singular plural
nominative polen polenler
definite accusative poleni polenleri
dative polene polenlere
locative polende polenlerde
ablative polenden polenlerden
genitive polenin polenlerin
Possessive forms
nominative
singular plural
1st singular polenim polenlerim
2nd singular polenin polenlerin
3rd singular poleni polenleri
1st plural polenimiz polenlerimiz
2nd plural poleniniz polenleriniz
3rd plural polenleri polenleri
definite accusative
singular plural
1st singular polenimi polenlerimi
2nd singular polenini polenlerini
3rd singular polenini polenlerini
1st plural polenimizi polenlerimizi
2nd plural poleninizi polenlerinizi
3rd plural polenlerini polenlerini
dative
singular plural
1st singular polenime polenlerime
2nd singular polenine polenlerine
3rd singular polenine polenlerine
1st plural polenimize polenlerimize
2nd plural poleninize polenlerinize
3rd plural polenlerine polenlerine
locative
singular plural
1st singular polenimde polenlerimde
2nd singular poleninde polenlerinde
3rd singular poleninde polenlerinde
1st plural polenimizde polenlerimizde
2nd plural poleninizde polenlerinizde
3rd plural polenlerinde polenlerinde
ablative
singular plural
1st singular polenimden polenlerimden
2nd singular poleninden polenlerinden
3rd singular poleninden polenlerinden
1st plural polenimizden polenlerimizden
2nd plural poleninizden polenlerinizden
3rd plural polenlerinden polenlerinden
genitive
singular plural
1st singular polenimin polenlerimin
2nd singular poleninin polenlerinin
3rd singular poleninin polenlerinin
1st plural polenimizin polenlerimizin
2nd plural poleninizin polenlerinizin
3rd plural polenlerinin polenlerinin
Predicative forms
singular plural
1st singular polenim polenlerim
2nd singular polensin polenlersin
3rd singular polen
polendir 		polenler
polenlerdir
1st plural poleniz polenleriz
2nd plural polensiniz polenlersiniz
3rd plural polenler polenlerdir

Synonyms

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