presto

See also: Presto, prestó, prestò, and přesto

English

Etymology

From Italian presto (quickly).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɹɛstəʊ/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) enPR: prĕs'tō, IPA(key): /ˈpɹɛstoʊ/
  • Rhymes: -ɛstəʊ

Adverb

presto (not comparable)

  1. (music) Very fast or quickly; a directive for the musician(s) to play in a very quick tempo.

Interjection

presto

  1. Used by magicians when performing a trick; ta-da; voilà.
    So I put my hand into the hat and presto! Out comes a rabbit!

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Noun

presto (uncountable)

  1. (poker slang) A pair of fives as a starting hand in Texas hold 'em.

References

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Italian presto.

Adverb

presto

  1. (music) presto

Noun

presto m (plural prestos)

  1. (music) presto (piece played very rapidly)

Etymology 2

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian presto.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʁɛs.to/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Audio (Canada):(file)

Adverb

presto

  1. (music) presto
  2. (colloquial) quickly

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈprɛs.to/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛsto
  • Hyphenation: prè‧sto

Etymology 1

From Late Latin praestus, from the Latin praestō (at hand, adverb). Compare Catalan prest, French prêt.

Adjective

presto (feminine presta, masculine plural presti, feminine plural preste, superlative prestissimo)

  1. (literary) ready
  2. (literary) fast; quick; nimble
    • 1300s–1310s, Dante Alighieri, “Canto I”, in Inferno [Hell], lines 31–33; republished as Giorgio Petrocchi, editor, La Commedia secondo l'antica vulgata [The Commedia according to the ancient vulgate], 2nd revised edition, Florence: publ. Le Lettere, 1994:
      Ed ecco, quasi al cominciar de l'erta, ¶ una lonza leggera e presta molto, ¶ che di pel macolato era coverta; []
      And lo! almost where the ascent began, a panther light and swift exceedingly, which with a spotted skin was covered o'er!
Descendants
  • French: preste

Adverb

presto

  1. soon
    Synonyms: tra poco, fra poco
    Ritorno presto.I will be back soon.
    Potrebbe piovere presto.It may rain soon.
  2. early
    Synonym: di buon'ora
    Non sono abituata a svegliarmi presto.I'm not accustomed to getting up early.
    Se ne andarono presto.They left early.
  3. quickly
    Synonyms: rapidamente, velocemente
    Spero che ti riprenderai presto.I hope you'll recover quickly.
  4. (music) presto
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 2

Deverbal from prestare (to lend) +‎ -o.

Noun

presto m (plural presti) (archaic)

  1. loan
    Synonym: prestito
  2. usury (practice of lending money at excessive interest rates)
    Synonym: usura
  3. pawnshop
    Synonym: banco dei pegni

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestare

Further reading

  • presto1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
  • presto in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication

Anagrams

Ladino

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish presto, from Late Latin praestus, from the adverb praestō. Compare Catalan prest, French prêt, Italian presto.

Adjective

presto (Hebrew spelling פריסטו)[1]

  1. quick; swift
    • 1996, Sara Benveniste Benrey, edited by Yossi Benbenisty, Espertando el djudeo espanyol: poemas realidas i philosophia, kantes, sketches, piesas de teatro[1], Yossi Benbenisty, page 157:
      Mira, no agas echos prestos i arepentidos, pensa bueno!
      Look, don’t make things quick and contrite, think positive!
    • 1999, Los Muestros[2], numbers 34–6, R. Capuia, page 41:
      En la guerta kemada
      Asentada la fija
      Pasharon prestos
      Apretan su korason.
      In the burnt garden sat the daughter; the quick [ones] passed, [and] they distress her heart.

Adverb

presto (Hebrew spelling פריסטו)[1]

  1. soon
    • 1940, La boz de Türkiye[3], numbers 11–34, page 259:
      Para arivar a este resultado, es menester de activar las discusiones y concluir el acordo lo mas presto possible, afin que el fabrikator tenga el tiempo menesterozo : []
      To arrive at this result, it is necessary to begin the discussions and conclude the agreement as soon as possible so that the producer has the time needed.
  2. early
    • 2006, Matilda Koén-Sarano, Por el plazer de kontar[4], Nur Afakot, page 36:
      Pensas de no poder eskrivir presto? No emporta. I yo empesí avagar avagar. Tinía katorze anyos. I saves porké para mí fue mas fasil? Porké de la edá de diez anyos yo tanyía el piano.
      You think that you can’t write early? Whatever. I started very slowly. I was fourteen years old. And you know why it was easier for me? Because at age ten I was playing the piano.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

presto (Hebrew spelling פריסטו)

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar
  2. third-person singular preterite indicative of prestar

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 presto”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasure of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian presto (ready).

Adverb

presto

  1. (music) presto

Noun

presto m (definite singular prestoen, indefinite plural prestoer, definite plural prestoene)

  1. music being played presto

Usage notes

  • Prior to a revision in 2020, this noun was also considered grammatically neuter.[1]

References

  1. ^ Language Council of Norway, Spelling decisions since 2012 (in Norwegian, retrieved 12.21.20)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian presto (ready).

Adverb

presto

  1. (music) presto

Noun

presto m (definite singular prestoen, indefinite plural prestoar, definite plural prestoane)

  1. music being played presto

References

Old Galician-Portuguese

Etymology 1

Inherited from Late Latin praestus, from the adverb praestō. Cognate with Old Spanish presto.

Adjective

presto

  1. quick; swift
  2. prepared; ready
Descendants

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar

References

Old Spanish

Etymology 1

Inherited from Late Latin praestus, from the adverb praestō. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese presto.

Adjective

presto

  1. prepared; ready

Adverb

presto

  1. soon

Descendants

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar

References

  • Ralph Steele Boggs et al. (1946) “presto”, in Tentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill, page 408

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɾɛs.tu/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈpɾɛʃ.tu/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɾɛs.to/

  • Rhymes: -ɛstu, -ɛʃtu
  • Hyphenation: pres‧to

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese presto, from Late Latin praestus, from the adverb praestō. Compare Catalan prest, French prêt, Italian presto. The meaning pertaining to music comes from Italian presto.

Adjective

presto (feminine presta, masculine plural prestos, feminine plural prestas)

  1. quick; swift; prompt
  2. ready; prepared

Adverb

presto

  1. immediately; promptly
  2. right away; at once
  3. (music) presto

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar

Romanian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Italian presto.

Adverb

presto

  1. presto

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *perstolъ.

Noun

prȅstō m inan (Cyrillic spelling пре̏сто̄)

  1. throne

Declension

Declension of presto
singular plural
nominative prestō prestoli
genitive prestola prestola
dative prestolu prestolima
accusative prestō prestole
vocative prestole prestoli
locative prestolu prestolima
instrumental prestolom prestolima

Derived terms

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɾesto/ [ˈpɾes.t̪o]
  • Rhymes: -esto
  • Syllabification: pres‧to

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Spanish presto, from Late Latin praestus, from the adverb praestō. Compare Catalan prest, French prêt, Italian presto. The meaning pertaining to music comes from Italian presto.

Adjective

presto (feminine presta, masculine plural prestos, feminine plural prestas)

  1. quick; swift; prompt
  2. ready; prepared

Adverb

presto

  1. immediately; promptly; soon
  2. (music) presto
  3. right away; at once
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

presto

  1. first-person singular present indicative of prestar

Further reading