privar

From Latin prīvāre.

• IPA^(key): (Central) [pɾiˈβa]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic) [pɾiˈva]
• IPA^(key): (Valencia) [pɾiˈvaɾ]
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

privar (first-person singular present privo, first-person singular preterite priví, past participle privat)

1. (transitive) to deprive

   Synonym: desposseir

2. (transitive) to prohibit
3. (reflexive) to do without

• privació

• “privar”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
• “privar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025.
• “privar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “privar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Borrowed from Latin prīvāre.

privar (first-person singular present privo, first-person singular preterite privei, past participle privado)

1. (transitive) to deprive

   privar algo a alguém ― to deprive somebody of something

2. (transitive) to prohibit, to take
3. (reflexive) to refrain from doing something

   tenho de me privar da bebida ― I have to refrain from drinking

4. (transitive) (followed by com) to interact closely with someone

   tive oportunidade de privar consigo

   I had the opportunity of speaking to you

• privação

• “privar”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025

From Latin prīvāre.

• IPA^(key): /pɾiˈbaɾ/ [pɾiˈβ̞aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: pri‧var

privar (first-person singular present privo, first-person singular preterite privé, past participle privado)

1. (transitive) to deprive

   Synonym: despojar

   privar a alguien de algo ― to deprive someone of something

   • 1915, Julio Vicuña Cifuentes, Mitos y Supersticiones Recogidos de la Tradición Oral Chilena, page 307:

     La tisana preparada con «piedra de ara», es el único remedio contra la hora u hora muerta, nombres ambos con se designa la parálisis repentina que priva al paciente del uso de alguno de sus miembros.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

2. (transitive) to prohibit

   Synonym: prohibir

3. (transitive) to refrain from doing something
4. (reflexive) to do without

   Synonym: prescindir

5. (intransitive) to be in vogue
6. (intransitive, colloquial) to enjoy immensely (gustar-like)

   Le priva viajar. ― She loves to travel.

7. (reflexive, Latin America) to pass out, fall unconscious

• “privar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024