resistir
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin resistere (“to withstand, oppose, resist”), with normal change of conjugation to -ir.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [rə.zisˈti]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [re.zisˈtiɾ]
- Homophone: resistí
- Rhymes: -i(ɾ)
Verb
resistir (first-person singular present resisteixo, first-person singular preterite resistí, past participle resistit)
- (ambitransitive, pronominal) to resist
Conjugation
Conjugation of resistir (third conjugation, with -eix-)
Related terms
Further reading
- “resistir”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
- “resistir”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “resistir” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “resistir” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin resistere, with change of conjugation.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.zisˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [he.zisˈt͡ʃi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)/ [he.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.ziʃˈt͡ʃi(ʁ)/ [χe.ziʃˈt͡ʃi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)/ [he.zisˈt͡ʃi(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.ziʃˈtiɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.ziʃˈti.ɾi/
- (Northeast Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.ziʃˈti(χ)/
- Hyphenation: re‧sis‧tir
Verb
resistir (first-person singular present resisto, first-person singular preterite resisti, past participle resistido)
- to resist
Conjugation
Conjugation of resistir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Related terms
Further reading
- “resistir”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /resisˈtiɾ/ [re.sisˈt̪iɾ]
- Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: re‧sis‧tir
Verb
resistir (first-person singular present resisto, first-person singular preterite resistí, past participle resistido)
- to resist
Conjugation
Conjugation of resistir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of resistir
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive resistir | dative | resistirme | resistirte | resistirle, resistirse | resistirnos | resistiros | resistirles, resistirse |
| accusative | resistirme | resistirte | resistirlo, resistirla, resistirse | resistirnos | resistiros | resistirlos, resistirlas, resistirse | |
| with gerund resistiendo | dative | resistiéndome | resistiéndote | resistiéndole, resistiéndose | resistiéndonos | resistiéndoos | resistiéndoles, resistiéndose |
| accusative | resistiéndome | resistiéndote | resistiéndolo, resistiéndola, resistiéndose | resistiéndonos | resistiéndoos | resistiéndolos, resistiéndolas, resistiéndose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative resiste | dative | resísteme | resístete | resístele | resístenos | not used | resísteles |
| accusative | resísteme | resístete | resístelo, resístela | resístenos | not used | resístelos, resístelas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative resistí | dative | resistime | resistite | resistile | resistinos | not used | resistiles |
| accusative | resistime | resistite | resistilo, resistila | resistinos | not used | resistilos, resistilas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative resista | dative | resístame | not used | resístale, resístase | resístanos | not used | resístales |
| accusative | resístame | not used | resístalo, resístala, resístase | resístanos | not used | resístalos, resístalas | |
| with first-person plural imperative resistamos | dative | not used | resistámoste | resistámosle | resistámonos | resistámoos | resistámosles |
| accusative | not used | resistámoste | resistámoslo, resistámosla | resistámonos | resistámoos | resistámoslos, resistámoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative resistid | dative | resistidme | not used | resistidle | resistidnos | resistíos | resistidles |
| accusative | resistidme | not used | resistidlo, resistidla | resistidnos | resistíos | resistidlos, resistidlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative resistan | dative | resístanme | not used | resístanle | resístannos | not used | resístanles, resístanse |
| accusative | resístanme | not used | resístanlo, resístanla | resístannos | not used | resístanlos, resístanlas, resístanse | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “resistir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024