rinda

See also: rindā

Estonian

Noun

rinda

  1. partitive singular of rind
  2. illative singular of rind

Faroese

Verb

rinda

  1. to pay
  2. (kvæði) to expel, to chase away
  3. (kvæði) to cast

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-30-5)
infinitive
supine rindað/
rint
present past
first singular rindi rindaði/
rindi
second singular rindar/
rindir
rindaði/
rindi
third singular rindar/
rindir
rindaði/
rindi
plural rinda rindaðu/
rindu
participle rindandi rindaður/
rindur
imperative
singular rinda/
rind
!
plural rindið!

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *rinta. Related to Finnish rinta.

Noun

rinda

  1. breast

Latvian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Baltic *rinda, maybe from Proto-Indo-European *arēydʰ-, *rēydʰ-, *h₂rey-, derived from *h₂er- (to unite, to fit). Cognates include Lithuanian rindà, Old Church Slavonic рѧдъ (rędŭ), Russian ряд (rjad), Bulgarian ред (red), Polish rząd, Gothic 𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (raidjan, organize, define), 𐌲𐌰𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌸𐍃 (garaiþs, organized, ordered), Old Norse greida (unfold, arrange), German bereit (ready), Persian رده (rade, row, category).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɾīnda]

Noun

rinda f (4th declension)

  1. row, line, queue (ordered linear arrangement of objects or people)
    stādīt ābeles rindāsto plant apple trees in rows
    zobu rindaa row of teeth
    namu rindaa row of houses
    stāvēt rindāto stand, wait in line
    aizņemt, ieņemt rinduto take one's place in a line
    būt rindāto be in line
    gaidīt savu rinduto wait one's turn (lit. one's line)
  2. (chiefly in the plural) lines, ranks (of an army or military or similar organization)
    stāties komjaunatnes rindāsto fall into line with, to join the ranks of the Young Communist League
    dienēt armijas rindāsto serve in the army (lit. in the army ranks)
  3. line (small amount of written text going across a page or column)
    rindu atstarpesspace between lines
    pārnest vārdu jaunā rindāto move a word to a new line
    šīs rindasthese lines (= this text, this letter)
  4. (mathematics) series, sequence
    naturālo skaitļu rindathe sequence of natural numbers
    harmoniska rinda, virkneharmonic series
  5. series, sequence (group of objects organized according to some principle)
    radioaktīvā rindaradioactive series
    urāna rindauranium series
  6. (botany, taxonomy) order of plants
  7. (knitting) course

Declension

Declension of rinda (4th declension)
singular plural
nominative rinda rindas
genitive rindas rindu
dative rindai rindām
accusative rindu rindas
instrumental rindu rindām
locative rindā rindās
vocative rinda rindas

References

  1. ^ Karulis, Konstantīns (1992) “rinda”, in Latviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS, →ISBN

Old Dutch

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *rindā, *rindu from Proto-Germanic *rindǭ.

Noun

rinda f

  1. treebark
  2. peel

Inflection

Descendants

  • Middle Dutch: rinde, runde, runne, run

References

  • rinda”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012

Old High German

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rindǭ, whence also Old English rinde.

Noun

rinda f

  1. rind

Descendants

Spanish

Verb

rinda

  1. inflection of rendir:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Noun

rinda class V (plural marinda class VI)

  1. dress (garment)