safi
Hausa
Pronunciation
Noun
sāfī m (plural sāfā̀yē, possessed form sāfin)
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse safi, from Proto-Germanic *safô (“sap, berry juice”), from Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“to taste, perceive”). Compare Old English sāfor (“drool, slobber”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsaːvɪ/
- Rhymes: -aːvɪ
Noun
safi m (genitive singular safa, nominative plural safar)
Declension
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | safi | safinn | safar | safarnir |
accusative | safa | safann | safa | safana |
dative | safa | safanum | söfum | söfunum |
genitive | safa | safans | safa | safanna |
Derived terms
Maltese
Root |
---|
s-f-j |
7 terms |
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsaː.fɪ/
Adjective
safi (feminine singular safja, plural safjin, comparative isfa)
Old Norse
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *safô, from Proto-Indo-European *sap- (“to taste, perceive”).
Noun
safi m
- sap (of trees)
Declension
masculine | singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | safi | safinn | safar | safarnir |
accusative | safa | safann | safa | safana |
dative | safa | safanum | sǫfum | sǫfunum |
genitive | safa | safans | safa | safanna |
Descendants
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “safi”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish صافی (safi).
Adverb
safi
- (obsolete) only
References
- safi in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Swahili
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ˈsɑ.fi/
- (unadapted from Arabic) IPA(key): /ˈsˤɑ̹.fi/
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Adjective
safi (invariable) or -safi (declinable)
Declension
Noun class | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
m-wa class(I/II) | msafi | wasafi |
m-mi class(III/IV) | msafi | misafi |
ji-ma class(V/VI) | safi | masafi |
ki-vi class(VII/VIII) | kisafi | visafi |
n class(IX/X) | safi | safi |
u class(XI) | msafi | see n(X) or ma(VI) class |
pa class(XVI) | pasafi | |
ku class(XVII) | kusafi | |
mu class(XVIII) | musafi |
Derived terms
- Nominal derivations:
- usafi (“cleanliness, purity”)
Interjection
safi
- (colloquial) I'm fine (response to "how are you?")
Turkish
Etymology
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish صافی (ṣāfi, “clear, limpid, free from turbidity, pure, free from admixture, alloy or adulteration, mere, uncontaminated, (of heart) sincere”),[1][2] from Arabic صَافِي (ṣāfī).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saːˈfiː/
- Hyphenation: sa‧fi
Adjective
safi
- pure, unadulterated, limpid
- net, after deductions
Declension
present tense | ||
---|---|---|
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I am) | safiyim | safi miyim? |
sen (you are) | safisin | safi misin? |
o (he/she/it is) | safi / safidir | safi mi? |
biz (we are) | safiyiz | safi miyiz? |
siz (you are) | safisiniz | safi misiniz? |
onlar (they are) | safi(ler) | safi(ler) mi? |
past tense | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I was) | safiydim | safi miydim? |
sen (you were) | safiydin | safi miydin? |
o (he/she/it was) | safiydi | safi miydi? |
biz (we were) | safiydik | safi miydik? |
siz (you were) | safiydiniz | safi miydiniz? |
onlar (they were) | safiydiler | safi miydiler? |
indirect past | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (I was) | safiymişim | safi miymişim? |
sen (you were) | safiymişsin | safi miymişsin? |
o (he/she/it was) | safiymiş | safi miymiş? |
biz (we were) | safiymişiz | safi miymişiz? |
siz (you were) | safiymişsiniz | safi miymişsiniz? |
onlar (they were) | safiymişler | safi miymişler? |
conditional | ||
positive declarative | positive interrogative | |
ben (if I) | safiysem | safi miysem? |
sen (if you) | safiysen | safi miysen? |
o (if he/she/it) | safiyse | safi miyse? |
biz (if we) | safiysek | safi miysek? |
siz (if you) | safiyseniz | safi miyseniz? |
onlar (if they) | safiyseler | safi miyseler? |
For negative forms, use the appropriate form of değil.
Adverb
safi
Derived terms
- gayrisafi
- safiyane
- safiyet
Related terms
References
- ^ Redhouse, James W. (1890) “صافی”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1159
- ^ Kélékian, Diran (1911) “صافی”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 749
Further reading
- “safi”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “safi”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 4008