scandalizo

Latin

Etymology

Late Latin borrowing from Ancient Greek σκανδαλίζω (skandalízō, “cause to stumble, give offense”), from σκάνδαλον (skándalon, “the trigger of a trap; a stumbling-block”) whence Latin scandalum, of uncertain origin.

Pronunciation

Verb

scandalizō (present infinitive scandalizāre, perfect active scandalizāvī, supine scandalizātum); first conjugation

  1. to cause to stumble
  2. to tempt (to sin)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of scandalizō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present scandalizō scandalizās scandalizat scandalizāmus scandalizātis scandalizant
imperfect scandalizābam scandalizābās scandalizābat scandalizābāmus scandalizābātis scandalizābant
future scandalizābō scandalizābis scandalizābit scandalizābimus scandalizābitis scandalizābunt
perfect scandalizāvī scandalizāvistī scandalizāvit scandalizāvimus scandalizāvistis scandalizāvērunt,
scandalizāvēre
pluperfect scandalizāveram scandalizāverās scandalizāverat scandalizāverāmus scandalizāverātis scandalizāverant
future perfect scandalizāverō scandalizāveris scandalizāverit scandalizāverimus scandalizāveritis scandalizāverint
passive present scandalizor scandalizāris,
scandalizāre 		scandalizātur scandalizāmur scandalizāminī scandalizantur
imperfect scandalizābar scandalizābāris,
scandalizābāre 		scandalizābātur scandalizābāmur scandalizābāminī scandalizābantur
future scandalizābor scandalizāberis,
scandalizābere 		scandalizābitur scandalizābimur scandalizābiminī scandalizābuntur
perfect scandalizātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect scandalizātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect scandalizātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present scandalizem scandalizēs scandalizet scandalizēmus scandalizētis scandalizent
imperfect scandalizārem scandalizārēs scandalizāret scandalizārēmus scandalizārētis scandalizārent
perfect scandalizāverim scandalizāverīs scandalizāverit scandalizāverīmus scandalizāverītis scandalizāverint
pluperfect scandalizāvissem scandalizāvissēs scandalizāvisset scandalizāvissēmus scandalizāvissētis scandalizāvissent
passive present scandalizer scandalizēris,
scandalizēre 		scandalizētur scandalizēmur scandalizēminī scandalizentur
imperfect scandalizārer scandalizārēris,
scandalizārēre 		scandalizārētur scandalizārēmur scandalizārēminī scandalizārentur
perfect scandalizātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect scandalizātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — scandalizā — — scandalizāte —
future — scandalizātō scandalizātō — scandalizātōte scandalizantō
passive present — scandalizāre — — scandalizāminī —
future — scandalizātor scandalizātor — — scandalizantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present scandalizāre scandalizārī scandalizāns —
future scandalizātūrum esse scandalizātum īrī scandalizātūrus scandalizandus
perfect scandalizāvisse scandalizātum esse — scandalizātus
future perfect — scandalizātum fore — —
perfect potential scandalizātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
scandalizandī scandalizandō scandalizandum scandalizandō scandalizātum scandalizātū

Descendants

References

  • “scandalizo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • scandalizo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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