schalk
See also: Schalk
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch schalc, from Old Dutch skalk, from Frankish *skalk, from Proto-Germanic *skalkaz (โservant, knightโ), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (โto cleave, separate, part, divideโ). Cognate to English shalk, Gothic ๐๐บ๐ฐ๐ป๐บ๐ (skalks).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sxษlk/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: schalk
- Rhymes: -ษlk
Noun
schalk m (plural schalken, diminutive schalkje n)
- a scoundrel, rascal, tomboy
- a prankster, trickster
- 1909, W. de Hoo Az., Studiรซn over de 'Nederlandsche en Engelsche taal en letterkunde en haar wederzijdschen invloed, publ. by J. P. Revers, 36.
- Zelfs nu nog zijn er allerlei grappen en platte anecdotes bij het volk in omloop, welke behooren tot het leven van Uilenspiegel, dien boosaardigen schalk, spotter en bedrieger, die altijd zegeviert over zijne tegenstanders.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1909, W. de Hoo Az., Studiรซn over de 'Nederlandsche en Engelsche taal en letterkunde en haar wederzijdschen invloed, publ. by J. P. Revers, 36.
Synonyms
- (rascal): guit
Derived terms
Descendants
- Negerhollands: skalk
Adjective
schalk (comparative schalker, superlative schalkst)
- (obsolete) villainous, vile
- (obsolete) deceitful, deceptive
- (obsolete) cheeky, playfully teasing
- Synonym: schalks
Declension
| Declension of schalk | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uninflected | schalk | |||
| inflected | schalke | |||
| comparative | schalker | |||
| positive | comparative | superlative | ||
| predicative/adverbial | schalk | schalker | het schalkst het schalkste | |
| indefinite | m./f. sing. | schalke | schalkere | schalkste |
| n. sing. | schalk | schalker | schalkste | |
| plural | schalke | schalkere | schalkste | |
| definite | schalke | schalkere | schalkste | |
| partitive | schalks | schalkers | โ | |
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English scealc, from Proto-West Germanic *skalk.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /สalk/
- (late) IPA(key): /สauฬฏlk/
- Rhymes: -alk
Noun
schalk (plural schalkes)
- A male adult human; a grown man.
- A fighter or combatant, especially one of noble birth.
- (rare) A mythological or monstrous humanoid.
- (rare) An attendant; one who acts as a servant.
Descendants
References
- โshalk(e, n.โ, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 30 December 2018.
Etymology 2
Noun
schalk
- alternative form of chalk