senda

See also: Senda and sen đá

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin sēmita (narrow way, footpath).

Pronunciation

Noun

senda f (plural sendes)

  1. footpath
  2. (Valencia) droveway

Synonyms

Further reading

Faroese

Etymology

From Old Norse senda, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną.

Verb

senda (third person singular past indicative sendi, third person plural past indicative sent, supine sent)

  1. to send

Conjugation

Conjugation of (group v-5)
infinitive
supine sent
present past
first singular sendi sendi
second singular sendir sendi
third singular sendir sendi
plural senda sendu
participle (a7)1 sendandi sendur
imperative
singular send!
plural sendið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Derived terms

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse senda, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛnta/
    Rhymes: -ɛnta

Verb

senda (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative sendi, supine sent)

  1. to send

Conjugation

senda – active voice (germynd)
infinitive nafnháttur senda
supine sagnbót sent
present participle
sendandi
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég sendi sendi sendi sendi
þú sendir sendir sendir sendir
hann, hún, það sendir sendi sendi sendi
plural við sendum sendum sendum sendum
þið sendið senduð sendið senduð
þeir, þær, þau senda sendu sendi sendu
imperative boðháttur
singular þú send (þú), sendu
plural þið sendið (þið), sendiði1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
sendast – mediopassive voice (miðmynd)
infinitive nafnháttur að sendast
supine sagnbót senst
present participle
sendandist (rare; see appendix)
indicative
subjunctive
present
past
present
past
singular ég sendist sendist sendist sendist
þú sendist sendist sendist sendist
hann, hún, það sendist sendist sendist sendist
plural við sendumst sendumst sendumst sendumst
þið sendist sendust sendist sendust
þeir, þær, þau sendast sendust sendist sendust
imperative boðháttur
singular þú senst (þú), senstu
plural þið sendist (þið), sendisti1
1 Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred.
sendur — past participle (lýsingarháttur þátíðar)
strong declension
(sterk beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
sendur send sent sendir sendar send
accusative
(þolfall)
sendan senda sent senda sendar send
dative
(þágufall)
sendum sendri sendu sendum sendum sendum
genitive
(eignarfall)
sends sendrar sends sendra sendra sendra
weak declension
(veik beyging)
singular (eintala) plural (fleirtala)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
masculine
(karlkyn)
feminine
(kvenkyn)
neuter
(hvorugkyn)
nominative
(nefnifall)
sendi senda senda sendu sendu sendu
accusative
(þolfall)
senda sendu senda sendu sendu sendu
dative
(þágufall)
senda sendu senda sendu sendu sendu
genitive
(eignarfall)
senda sendu senda sendu sendu sendu

Norwegian Nynorsk

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse senda, from Proto-Germanic *sandijaną. Akin to English send.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²sɛndɑ/
  • IPA(key): /sɛɲː/ (dialects with palatalization and apocope)

Verb

senda (imperative send, present tense sender, simple past sende, past participle sendt, present participle sendande)

  1. to send (make something go somewhere)
    Eg sender eit brev.
    I am sending a letter.
  2. to transmit
    Radiostasjonen sender på denne frekvensen.
    The radio station transmits on this frequency.

References

Old Norse

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *sandijaną, causative form of Proto-Indo-European *sent- (to head for, go) (so literally "to make someone go"). Compare Old Saxon sendian, Old Frisian senda, Old English sendan, Gothic 𐍃𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (sandjan).

Verb

senda

  1. to send

Conjugation

Conjugation of senda — active (weak class 1)
infinitive senda
present participle sendandi
past participle sendr
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular sendi senda senda senda
2nd person singular sendir sendir sendir sendir
3rd person singular sendir sendi sendi sendi
1st person plural sendum sendum sendim sendim
2nd person plural sendið senduð sendið sendið
3rd person plural senda sendu sendi sendi
imperative present
2nd person singular send, sendi
1st person plural sendum
2nd person plural sendið
Conjugation of senda — mediopassive (weak class 1)
infinitive sendask
present participle sendandisk
past participle senzk
indicative subjunctive
present past present past
1st person singular sendumk sendumk sendumk sendumk
2nd person singular sendisk sendisk sendisk sendisk
3rd person singular sendisk sendisk sendisk sendisk
1st person plural sendumsk sendumsk sendimsk sendimsk
2nd person plural sendizk senduzk sendizk sendizk
3rd person plural sendask sendusk sendisk sendisk
imperative present
2nd person singular senzk, sendisk
1st person plural sendumsk
2nd person plural sendizk

Descendants

  • Icelandic: senda
  • Faroese: senda
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: senda
  • Old Swedish: sænda
  • Old Danish: sændæ
  • Gutnish: sände
  • Scanian: sænða

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “senda”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese senda, from Latin sēmita (narrow way, footpath).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsẽ.dɐ/

  • Rhymes: -ẽdɐ
  • Hyphenation: sen‧da

Noun

senda f (plural sendas)

  1. footpath
  2. (figuratively) habit, routine

Further reading

Romansch

Etymology

From Latin sēmita (narrow way, footpath).

Noun

senda f (plural sendas)

  1. path, footpath

Derived terms

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin sēmita (narrow way, footpath).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsenda/ [ˈsẽn̪.d̪a]
  • Rhymes: -enda
  • Syllabification: sen‧da

Noun

senda f (plural sendas)

  1. footpath
    Synonym: sendero

Further reading