stupa
English
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa). Doublet of tope.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstuːpə/
- Rhymes: -uːpə
Noun
stupa (plural stupas)
- (Buddhism) A dome-shaped Buddhist monument, used to house relics of the Lord Buddha.
- 1993, Will Self, My Idea of Fun:
- He mounded so much honey on the top of the buns that they looked like miniature stupas.
- 2023, V. V. Ganeshananthan, Brotherless Night, Viking, page 303:
- I cupped her cheeks and thought of the lotus flowers at the thresholds of Buddhist stupas, their pale petals resting in the palms of the faithful.
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
Etymology 2
Noun
stupa (plural stupas)
- A stupe (medicated cloth or sponge).
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stu.pa/, /sty.pa/
Noun
stupa m (plural stupas)
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
stupa n
- definite plural of stup
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²stʉːpɑ/
Verb
stupa (present tense stuper or styp, past tense stupte or staup, supine stupt or stope, past participle stupt or stopen, present participle stupande, imperative stup)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstʉːpɑ/
Noun
stupa n
- definite plural of stup
References
- “stupa” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstu.pa/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -upa
- Syllabification: stu‧pa
Noun
stupa f
Declension
Further reading
- stupa in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stǫpa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stûpa/
Noun
stȕpa f (Cyrillic spelling сту̏па)
- A mortar (hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle).
- An application with a hollow vessel to poss cloth, such as a fulling mill.
- A pounding-mill, stamp-mill for grain, the contrivance where corn had to be pounded in hollow blocks before the meal mill has been invented.
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | stupa | stupe |
genitive | stupe | stupa |
dative | stupi | stupama |
accusative | stupu | stupe |
vocative | stupo | stupe |
locative | stupi | stupama |
instrumental | stupom | stupama |
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /esˈtupa/ [esˈt̪u.pa]
- Rhymes: -upa
Noun
stupa f (plural stupas)
Swedish
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Swedish stupa, from Proto-Germanic *stūpaną. Cognate of English stoop (“crouch”).
Verb
stupa (present stupar, preterite stupade or stöp, supine stupat, imperative stupa)
- To fall (head over heels)
- To die or fall (in battle), to be killed in action
- To fall asleep, exhausted (like a fallen warrior)
- To slope steeply.
- branta kalkstensklippor som stupar ner mot de slingrande floderna Dordogne och Vézère.
- steep limestone cliffs that fall down towards the meandering rivers Dordogne and Vézère.
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | stupa | — | ||
supine | stupat | — | ||
imperative | stupa | — | ||
imper. plural1 | stupen | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | stupar | stupade | — | — |
ind. plural1 | stupa | stupade | — | — |
subjunctive2 | stupe | stupade | — | — |
present participle | stupande | |||
past participle | stupad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
- framstupa
- huvudstupa
- stupa i säng
- stup
- stupfull
See also
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sanskrit स्तूप (stūpa).
Noun
stupa c
- A stupa; a Buddhist monument.
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | stupa | stupas |
definite | stupan | stupans | |
plural | indefinite | stupor | stupors |
definite | stuporna | stupornas |
References
- stupa in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- stupa in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- stupa in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)