suave
English
Etymology
From Middle English suave, borrowed from Latin suāvis (“sweet, pleasant”); doublet of sweet. First attested in the early 15th century
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /swɑːv/
- (US) IPA(key): /swɑv/, /sweɪv/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːv, -eɪv
Adjective
suave (comparative suaver, superlative suavest)
- (of a person) Charming though often in a manner that is insincere or sophisticated. [from 1830s]
- a man with a suave demeanor
- Displaying smoothness and sophistication.
- suave excellence
- Gracious, kind. [from early 14th c.]
Derived terms
Translations
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Noun
suave (plural suaves)
- sweet-talk[1] (Can we add an example for this sense?)
Translations
References
- ^ Paternoster, Lewis M. and Frager-Stone, Ruth. Three Dimensions of Vocabulary Growth. Second Edition. Amsco School Publications: USA. 1998.
- “suave, adj.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “suave”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Inherited from Middle French suave, borrowed from Latin suāvis (“sweet, pleasant”), replacing the inherited form souef (in use until the 17th century), from Old French soef, suef (“sweet, mild, agreeable, tranquil, peaceful”), descendants of which live on in other Oïl languages.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɥav/
Audio: (file)
Adjective
suave (plural suaves)
Descendants
- → Romanian: suav
References
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “suavis”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 12: Sk–š, page 325
- “suave”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suˈa.ve/
- Rhymes: -ave
- Hyphenation: su‧à‧ve
Adjective
suave m or f (plural suavi)
- (literary, archaic) alternative form of soave
- 1567, Ricettario fiorentino [Florentine Cookbook][1], page 5:
- L'acqua buona debbe essere limpida, pura, e netta da ogni altra cosa; mancare di tutte le qualità come odore, sapore, e colore; essere suave al gusto.
- Good water should be transparent, pure, and clear of any other things; [it should] lack qualities such as smell, taste, and color; [it should] be delicate when tasted.
Derived terms
Further reading
- suave in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Latin
Etymology 1
Adverbial use of the neuter singular adjective.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsʷaː.wɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsʷaː.ve]
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [suˈaː.wɛ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [suˈaː.ve]
- Note: the v is found scanned as either a vowel or a consonant, with Romance descendants typically reflecting the former.
Adverb
suāve (not comparable)
- sweetly, becomingly, pleasantly
- Synonym: suāviter
Etymology 2
Adjective
suāve
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular of suāvis
References
- “suave”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “suave”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin suāvis (“sweet, pleasant”).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈa.vi/ [sʊˈa.vi], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.vi/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /suˈa.ve/ [sʊˈa.ve], (faster pronunciation) /ˈswa.ve/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈswa.vɨ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈswa.bɨ/ [ˈswa.βɨ]
- Rhymes: -avi, -avɨ
- Hyphenation: su‧a‧ve
Adjective
suave m or f (plural suaves)
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “suave” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “suave”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “suave”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin suāvis (“sweet, pleasant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈswabe/ [ˈswa.β̞e]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -abe
- Syllabification: sua‧ve
Adjective
suave m or f (masculine and feminine plural suaves)
- smooth, soft, fluffy
- Antonym: áspero
- piel suave ― soft (or smooth) skin
- textura suave ― soft (or smooth) texture
- soft, gentle, light, mild (e.g. mild flavor, a mild winter)
- aterrizaje suave ― soft landing
- viento suave ― gentle wind
- un toque suave ― a gentle (or soft or light) touch
- suave (charming, confident and elegant)
- cool, acceptable, easy
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “suave”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- “suave”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
- “suave”, in Diccionario del español de México, Segunda edición, Academia Mexicana de la Lengua, 2019