suspicor

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

suspicor (present infinitive suspicārī or suspicārier, perfect active suspicātus sum); first conjugation, deponent

  1. to mistrust or suspect
    Synonyms: diffīdō, suspiciō
    Antonyms: crēdō, cōnfīdō, fīdō
  2. to surmise, suppose, believe or conjecture

Conjugation

   Conjugation of suspicor (first conjugation, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present suspicor suspicāris,
suspicāre 		suspicātur suspicāmur suspicāminī suspicantur
imperfect suspicābar suspicābāris,
suspicābāre 		suspicābātur suspicābāmur suspicābāminī suspicābantur
future suspicābor suspicāberis,
suspicābere 		suspicābitur suspicābimur suspicābiminī suspicābuntur
perfect suspicātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect suspicātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect suspicātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present suspicer suspicēris,
suspicēre 		suspicētur suspicēmur suspicēminī suspicentur
imperfect suspicārer suspicārēris,
suspicārēre 		suspicārētur suspicārēmur suspicārēminī suspicārentur
perfect suspicātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect suspicātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — suspicāre — — suspicāminī —
future — suspicātor suspicātor — — suspicantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present suspicārī,
suspicārier1 		— suspicāns —
future suspicātūrum esse — suspicātūrus suspicandus
perfect suspicātum esse — suspicātus —
future perfect suspicātum fore — — —
perfect potential suspicātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
suspicandī suspicandō suspicandum suspicandō suspicātum suspicātū

1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

Descendants

  • Italian: sospicare
  • Old French: soschier, souchier, souquier

References

  • “suspicor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “suspicor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • suspicor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to raise the eyes to heaven; to look up to the sky: suspicere (in) caelum
    • (ambiguous) to study the commonplace: cogitationes in res humiles abicere (De Amic. 9. 32) (Opp. alte spectare, ad altiora tendere, altum, magnificum, divinum suspicere)
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “sŭspĭcari”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 12: Sk–š, page 473
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