teguk
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Malay teguk. Perhaps related to tenggak and tonggak.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian)
- IPA(key): /təˈɡuʔ/ [t̪əˈɡʊʔ]
- IPA(key): (common) /təˈɡuk/ [t̪əˈɡʊk̚]
- Syllabification: te‧guk
Verb
têguk (active meneguk, passive diteguk)
- (transitive) to swallow (to take medicine or liquid in)
- Synonym: telan
- (transitive) to gulp, gulp down (to drink very quickly, swallowing large quantities of liquid at a time)
- Synonym: tenggak
Derived terms
Further reading
- “teguk” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /təˈɡok/ [t̪əˈɡoʔ]
- Rhymes: -əɡok
- (Baku) IPA(key): /təˈɡuk/ [t̪əˈɡuʔ]
- Rhymes: -əɡuk
- Hyphenation: te‧guk
Verb
teguk (Jawi spelling تݢوق)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- tegukan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- ketegukan [resemblance / passive] (ke-an)
- meneguk [agent focus] (meN-)
- diteguk [patient focus] (di-)
- terteguk [agentless action] (teR-)
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Descendants
- > Indonesian: teguk (inherited)
Further reading
- “teguk” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.