toun

See also: Toun

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English tūn, from Proto-West Germanic *tūn, from Proto-Germanic *tūną, from Proto-Celtic *dūnom, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tuːn/

Noun

toun (plural touns)

  1. A town or city; a locally governed settlement, often fortified.
  2. A hamlet or village; a rural settlement (conceived as grouped buildings)
  3. A farmstead or manor; a rural estate.

Descendants

  • English: town, tahn, tawn (Bermuda), toon (Geordie), toune, towne (obsolete)
    • Chichewa: tawuni
    • Hawaiian: kaona
    • Jersey Dutch: tāun
    • Pennsylvania German: Taun
    • Japanese: タウン (taun)
  • Geordie English: toon
  • Middle Scots: toun, town, tone
  • Yola: teoune, teoun

References

Molbog

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taqun.

Noun

toun

  1. year

Occitan

Alternative forms

Pronoun

toun m

  1. (Mistralian) your

Scots

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English toun, from Old English tūn.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tun/

Noun

toun (plural touns)

  1. A town or village.
    • 1983, William Lorimer, transl., The New Testament in Scots, Edinburgh: Canongate, published 2001, →ISBN, →OCLC, Matthew 5:14, page 9:
      Ye ar the licht o the warld. A toun biggit on a hill-tap canna be hoddit []
      You are the light of the world. A town built on a hilltop can't be hidden []
  2. A farm settlement or farmstead.