tráig
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *trāgi (“low tide, beach”)
Noun
tráig m or f
- strand, shore
- ebb tide
- (figuratively) exhaustion, death
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tráig | tráigL | trágaiH |
| vocative | tráig | tráigL | trágaiH |
| accusative | tráigN | tráigL | trágaiH |
| genitive | trágoH, trágaH | trágoH, trágaH | trágaeN |
| dative | tráigL | trágaib | trágaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
- tráigid (“ebbs, recedes; causes to ebb; retreats, diminishes; exhausts”, verb)
Descendants
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| tráig | thráig | tráig pronounced with /d-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tráig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language