vắt

See also: Appendix:Variations of "vat"

Vietnamese

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [vat̚˧˦]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [vak̚˦˧˥]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [vak̚˦˥] ~ [jak̚˦˥]
  • Homophone: dắt (Southern Vietnam)
  • Audio (Hà Nội):(file)
  • Audio (Saigon):(file)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Vietic *pat, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *pat ~ *pac ~ *paac; cognate with Mon ပတ် (pɔt), Halang poat and Kuy pat.

Verb

vắt • (𢪱, 𢪥, , )

  1. to rest something on something
    vắt tay lên tránto put one's hand to one's forehead (e.g. when concentrating deeply)
    vắt chéo chânto cross one's legs
    vắt áo lên vaito hang one's shirt on one's shoulder
  2. to wring (cloth)
  3. to squeeze (a piece of fruit to get juice out of it)
    (figurative) vắt chanh bỏ vỏto squeeze juice out of a lime then throw its remains away; to abandon someone or something after using them/it
    (figurative) vắt óc suy nghĩto "squeeze" one's brain; to think very hard; to agonize
    (figurative) vắt kiệt sức người lao độngto "squeeze dry" laborers' labor; to force laborers to work as hard as possible without caring about their well-being
  4. to make a handful of cooked rice into a ball with a grabbing motion
    Near-synonyms: , vo
Derived terms
  • vắt chân lên cổ
  • vắt nóc
  • vắt óc
  • vắt vẻo

Classifier

vắt

  1. a handful ball (of cooked rice)
    Synonym: nắm

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Vietic *-pat.

Noun

(classifier con) vắt • (𧉚, 𧊎, 𧊥)

  1. land-leech

Etymology 3

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Alternative forms

Interjection

vắt • ()

  1. (Northern Vietnam) A call used to command one's buffalo to veer left.
    Synonyms: rị,
    Antonyms: diệt, riệt