valgus
English
Etymology
Adjective
valgus (not comparable)
- knock-kneed (having the distal part of a limb displaced or twisted away from the midline of the body)
Derived terms
- hallux valgus
- talipes valgus
Estonian
Etymology
From valge + -us. Cognate to Finnish valo (“light”) and Hungarian világ (“world”).
Noun
valgus (genitive valguse, partitive valgust)
Declension
Declension of valgus (ÕS type 9/katus, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | valgus | valgused | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | valguse | ||
genitive | valguste | ||
partitive | valgust | valguseid | |
illative | valgusesse | valgustesse valguseisse | |
inessive | valguses | valgustes valguseis | |
elative | valgusest | valgustest valguseist | |
allative | valgusele | valgustele valguseile | |
adessive | valgusel | valgustel valguseil | |
ablative | valguselt | valgustelt valguseilt | |
translative | valguseks | valgusteks valguseiks | |
terminative | valguseni | valgusteni | |
essive | valgusena | valgustena | |
abessive | valguseta | valgusteta | |
comitative | valgusega | valgustega |
Derived terms
- valgusfoor
- valguskiir
- valgustama
- valgusti
French
Adjective
valgus (invariable)
Further reading
- “valgus”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *welH- (“to turn, wind, roll”). Cognate with Latin volvō (“I roll”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈwaɫ.ɡʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈval.ɡus]
Adjective
valgus (feminine valga, neuter valgum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | valgus | valga | valgum | valgī | valgae | valga | |
genitive | valgī | valgae | valgī | valgōrum | valgārum | valgōrum | |
dative | valgō | valgae | valgō | valgīs | |||
accusative | valgum | valgam | valgum | valgōs | valgās | valga | |
ablative | valgō | valgā | valgō | valgīs | |||
vocative | valge | valga | valgum | valgī | valgae | valga |
Coordinate terms
- (bow-legged): vārus (knock-kneed)
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- “valgus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- valgus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Latvian
Adjective
valgus
- accusative masculine plural of valgs
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
valgus n (uncountable)
Declension
singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | valgus | valgusul |
genitive-dative | valgus | valgusului |
vocative | valgusule |