Czech
Etymology
From German wünschen + -ovat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɪnʃovat]
- Hyphenation: vin‧šo‧vat
Verb
vinšovat impf
- (dialectal, North Moravian and Silesian) to wish (someone something)
- Synonym: přát
- Vinšuji ti všechno nejlepší k narozeninám. ― I wish you a happy birthday.
- My tři králové jdeme k vám, štěstí, zdraví vinšujem vám. ― We three kings go to you and wish you luck and health.
- Dobré jitro vinšuju. ― Good morning. (I wish you a good morning.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of vinšovat
| infinitive
|
vinšovat, vinšovati
|
active adjective
|
vinšující
|
| verbal noun
|
—
|
passive adjective
|
—
|
| present forms |
indicative |
imperative
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| 1st person
|
vinšuji,
vinšuju (coll.) |
vinšujeme |
— |
vinšujme
|
| 2nd person
|
vinšuješ |
vinšujete |
vinšuj |
vinšujte
|
| 3rd person
|
vinšuje |
vinšují,
vinšujou (coll.) |
— |
—
|
The future tense: a combination of a future form of být + infinitive vinšovat.
| participles |
past participles |
passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| masculine animate
|
vinšoval |
vinšovali |
vinšován |
vinšováni
|
| masculine inanimate
|
vinšovaly |
vinšovány
|
| feminine
|
vinšovala |
vinšována
|
| neuter
|
vinšovalo |
vinšovala |
vinšováno |
vinšována
|
| transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
| masculine singular
|
vinšuje |
—
|
| feminine + neuter singular
|
vinšujíc |
—
|
| plural
|
vinšujíce |
—
|
|
Further reading