werf
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʋɛrf/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: werf
- Rhymes: -ɛrf
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch werf. Related to werven. Compare English wharf. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Noun
werf m (plural werven, diminutive werfje n)
- (regional, Southern, Belgian Dutch) short for bouwwerf (“building site”)
- short for scheepswerf (“shipyard”)
- wharf, quay
- field of interest and action, chapter on a to do list
Derived terms
- bouwwerf
- jachtwerf
- scheepswerf
- werfleider
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch werf, warf, from Old Dutch *warf, from Proto-West Germanic [Term?]. Cognate with Old Saxon hwarba, Old High German -warf, Old Frisian hwarf, hwerf. Related to werven in its original meaning of "to turn" (compare the frequentative verb wervelen and the noun wervel, and see *hwerban); the semantic development is analogous to that between keer and keren, and see English turn.
Noun
werf m (plural werven)
Usage notes
- Today only encountered in univerbations (see derived terms below), particularly driewerf, an archaism that is still occasionally recalled.
Derived terms
- achtwerf
- driewerf
- eenwerf
- menigwerf
- negenwerf
- tienwerf
- tweewerf
- veelwerf
- vierwerf
- vijfwerf
- zeswerf
- zevenwerf
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
werf
- inflection of werven:
- first-person singular present indicative
- (in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative
- imperative
German
Verb
werf