аас
Abkhaz
Alternative forms
- ааҫ (aaś) — Bzyb
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aːs]
Noun
аас • (aas) (Abzhywa)
Ket
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [asʲ˧˦˥], [aʃ˧˦˥], [a˧sʲ]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *-was (“to resemble”). Cognate with Yug aʰːs (“like, so, similar to”) and perhaps also Kott oš (“through this..., by...”).
Action nominal
аас or ась (aas or asʲ, āsʲ)
- to be similar, to resemble
- Бу даобдаӈа асьайбет. (Sulomaj dialect)
- Bū daɔbdaŋa asʲajbɛt. (asʲ-a(j)-bɛt)
- He resembles his father.
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
Action nominal
аас or ась (aas or asʲ) (conjugation I & II)
- (transitive) to pull, to pluck
- Дасьаӈатий. (Southern Ket dialect)
- Dasʲaŋatij. (d(a)-asʲ-[t]-a-[l]-ŋ(a)-tek)
- I pinch them.
- Дасьтаптет даань. (Maduyka dialect)
- Dasʲtaptɛt dáànʲ. (d(a)-asʲ-t-a-(a)p-tet)
- I pluck the grass.
References
- Kotorova, Elizaveta, Nefedov, Andrey (2015) “as⁷-a⁴-[l²]-a¹-bed⁰, as⁷-a⁴-[l²]-tij⁰, as⁷-t⁵-a⁴-[l²]-ted~tek⁰”, in Большой словарь кетского языка, volume 2, Münich: LINCOM, →ISBN, page 448
- Werner, Heinrich (2002) “as'/a:s' (II)”, in Vergleichendes Wörterbuch der Jenissej-Sprachen, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 66
Khakas
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *āgïŕ (“mouth”). Compare Turkish ağız (“mouth”).
Noun
аас • (aas)
Northern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *āgïŕ (“mouth”).
Noun
аас • (aas)
Derived terms
- астыг (astïg)
- аастайарга (aastayarga, “to taste”)
See also
References
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ааста-”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN, page 197
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “астыг”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN, page 203
- L. M. Tukmačev, editor (1995), “аас”, in Kumandinsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Kumandy-Russian Dictionary], Biysk: Kandidat filologičeskix nauk, Izdatelʹstvo bijskij kotelʹščik, →ISBN, page 6
Tuvan
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *āgïŕ (“mouth”). Cognate with Turkish ağız (“mouth”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɐːs/
Noun
аас • (aas) (definite accusative аасты, plural аастер)
Derived terms
- аас-кежик (aas-kejik)
Yakut
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *(i)āĺ- (“to cross (a mountain), to surpass”). Compare Turkish aşmak (“to cross”).
Verb
аас • (aas)
- (intransitive) to pass, drive through, proceed, move on, to go past
- (intransitive) to pass, flow, go by
- (intransitive) to pass, stop, cease
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *āč. Cognate with Bashkir ас (as), Kazakh аш (aş), Kyrgyz ач (ac), Turkish aç (“hungry”), Uzbek och, etc.
Noun
аас • (aas)
Derived terms
- аччык (accık, “hungry, hunger”)
Verb
аас • (aas)