ис
Dolgan
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ič-, compare Old Uyghur [script needed] (ič-), Karachay-Balkar ичерге (içerge), Kyrgyz ичүү (icüü), Uzbek ichmoq, Turkish içmek, Tuvan ижер (ijer).
Verb
ис • (is)
- to drink
Nogai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *īĺč.
Noun
ис • (is)
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “ис”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
Northern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *īŕ. Cognate to Khakas іс (ìs), Shor ис (is), Tuvan ис (is), etc.
Noun
ис • (is)
See also
References
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1966), “ис”, in Severnyje Dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo) Jazyka - Dialekty Černevyx Tatar (Tuba-Kiži) - Grammatičeskij Očerk i Slovarʹ [Northern Altai Dialect of Altai Language - Black Tatar Dialect (Tuba-Kiži), Grammatical text and dictionary], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN, page 119
Northern Khanty
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [is]
Noun
ис (is) (Kazym)
References
- Solovar, V. N. (2014) “ис”, in Хантыйско-русский Словарь (казымский диалект) [Khanty-Russian Dictionary (Kazym Dialect)][1], Khanty-Mansiysk: ООО «ФОРМАТ», →ISBN, page 75
Northern Mansi
Etymology
From Proto-Uralic *iće ~ *iśe (“shadow, shadow soul”). Cognates include; Northern Khanty ис (is), ис хур (is hur). [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [is]
Noun
ис (is) (Sosva)
- soul, spirit (The true shadow of men in sunlight, which is carried with him at all times. The transparent soul of living or dead beings. A man has 5, a woman has 4, and one of these is the ӯрт (ūrt) a six-legged fox-like creature)
- Synonym: лылы (lyly)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ис (is) | исыг (isyg) | исыт (isyt) |
| locative | ист (ist) | исыгт (isygt) | исытт (isytt) |
| lative | исн (isn) | исыгн (isygn) | исытн (isytn) |
| ablative | исныл (isnyl) | исыгныл (isygnyl) | исытныл (isytnyl) |
| instrumental | исыл (isyl) | исыгныл (isygnyl) | исытыл (isytyl) |
| translative | исыг (isyg) | ―― | ―― |
| possessor | single possession | double possession | multiple possession |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | исум (isum) | исагум (isagum) | исанум (isanum) |
| 2rd person sing. | исын (isyn) | исагын (isagyn) | исан (isan) |
| 3rd person sing. | исэ (isè) | исаге (isage) | исанэ (isanè) |
| 1st person dual | исме̄н (ismēn) | исагаме̄н (isagamēn) | исанаме̄н (isanamēn) |
| 2rd person dual | исы̄н (isȳn) | исагы̄н (isagȳn) | исаны̄н (isanȳn) |
| 3rd person dual | исэ̄ (isè̄) | исаге̄н (isagēn) | исанэ̄н (isanè̄n) |
| 1st person plural | исув (isuv) | исагув (isaguv) | исанув (isanuv) |
| 2rd person plural | исы̄н (isȳn) | исагы̄н (isagȳn) | исаны̄н (isanȳn) |
| 3rd person plural | исаныл (isanyl) | исага̄ныл (isagānyl) | иса̄ныл (isānyl) |
References
- Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “ис”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
- ^ Entry #142 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *īŕ, etc. Kazakh із (ız), Kyrgyz из (iz), Crimean Tatar iz, Karachay-Balkar ыз (ız), Kumyk гьыз (hız), Bashkir эҙ (eź), Tatar эз (ez), Azerbaijani iz, Turkish iz, Uzbek iz, Uyghur ئىز (iz), etc.
Noun
ис • (is)
References
- N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “ис”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Yakut
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *ič, compare Turkish iç.
Adjective
ис • (is)
Noun
ис • (is)
- inside, interior
- (anatomy, by extension) abdomen, belly, guts
- Synonym: оһоҕос (ohoğos, “intestine, guts”)
Derived terms
- иһирдьэ (ihirje, “inside”, adverb)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *ič-, compare Turkish içmek.
Verb
ис • (is)
- (transitive or intransitive) to drink
See also
- ыһык (ıhık, “provisions”)
Etymology 3
From Proto-Turkic *siĺč-, Compare to Turkish şişmek, Tuvan ыжар (ıjar).
Verb
ис • (is)
- (intransitive) to swell