пекло

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛkɫo]

Participle

пе́кло • (péklo)

  1. indefinite neuter singular past active aorist participle of пека́ (peká)

Russian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic пькъло (pĭkŭlo), from Proto-Slavic *pьkъlo.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpʲekɫə]

Noun

пе́кло • (péklon inan (genitive пе́кла, uncountable)

  1. scorching heat
    Ну и пе́кло на у́лице!Nu i péklo na úlice!What a scorcher outside!
  2. (figuratively) heat (the height or stress of an action or condition)
    пе́кло сраже́ния, би́твы, бо́яpéklo sražénija, bítvy, bójathe heat of the battle
  3. (rare) hell
    Synonym: ад (ad)
    у чёрта в пе́клеu čórta v péklewith the devil in hell
Declension

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pʲɪˈkɫo]

Verb

пекло́ • (pekló)

  1. neuter singular past indicative imperfective of печь (pečʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Ruthenian пе́кло (péklo, hell), from Old East Slavic пькълъ (pĭkŭlŭ, pitch, tar, resin), from Proto-Slavic *pьkъlo (pitch, tar, resin). The meaning "hell" is a semantic loan from Old Polish piekło, [1] which arose under the Christian influence (sinners are submerged in boiling tar in hell). [2]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛkɫɔ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

пе́кло • (péklon inan (genitive пе́кла, uncountable, relational adjective пеке́льний)

  1. scorching heat
  2. (figuratively) heat (the height or stress of an action or condition)
  3. hell
    Synonym: ад (ad)
    Antonym: рай (raj)
    Ласкаво просимо до пекла!Laskavo prosymo do pekla!Welcome to Hell!
Declension
Declension of пе́кло
(inan sg-only hard neut-form accent-a)
singular
nominative пе́кло
péklo
genitive пе́кла
pékla
dative пе́клові, пе́клу
péklovi, péklu
accusative пе́кло
péklo
instrumental пе́клом
péklom
locative пе́клі
pékli
vocative пе́кло
péklo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [peˈkɫɔ]

Verb

пекло́ • (peklóimpf

  1. neuter singular past indicative of пекти́ (pektý)

References

  1. ^ Tsykhun, G. A., editor (2004), “трымаць”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), volumes 9 (пе-пе-пе – прасна́к), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 14
  2. ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2003), “пекло”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 4 (Н – П), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 328