כלה

See also: כּלה

Hebrew

Etymology 1

Root
כ־ל־ל (k-l-l)
12 terms

Deriving from the root כָּלַל (kalál, to put a crown upon, to crown), as a bride used to be crowned with a chaplet during the wedding ceremony.

Pronunciation

Noun

כַּלָּה • (kaláf (plural indefinite כַּלּוֹת, singular construct כַּלַּת־, plural construct כַּלּוֹת־, masculine counterpart חָתָן) [pattern: קַטְלָה]

  1. bride
    • Tanach, Song of Songs 4:11, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      נֹפֶת תִּטֹּפְנָה שִׂפְתוֹתַיִךְ כַּלָּה דְּבַשׁ וְחָלָב תַּחַת לְשׁוֹנֵךְ וְרֵיחַ שַׂלְמֹתַיִךְ כְּרֵיחַ לְבָנוֹן׃
      Thy lips, O my bride, drop honey— Honey and milk are under thy tongue; And the smell of thy garments is like the smell of Lebanon.
  2. daughter-in-law

Declension

Declension of כַּלָּה
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
Number: State: form Person: singular plural
m f m f
singular indefinite כַּלָּה first כַּלָּתִי כַּלָּתֵנוּ
definite הַכַּלָּה second כַּלָּתְךָ כַּלָּתֵךְ כַּלַּתְכֶם כַּלַּתְכֶן
construct כַּלַּת־ third כַּלָּתוֹ כַּלָּתָהּ כַּלָּתָם כַּלָּתָן
plural indefinite כַּלּוֹת first כלותיי / כַּלּוֹתַי כַּלּוֹתֵינוּ
definite הַכַּלּוֹת second כַּלּוֹתֶיךָ כלותייך / כַּלּוֹתַיִךְ כַּלּוֹתֵיכֶם כַּלּוֹתֵיכֶן
construct כַּלּוֹת־ third כַּלּוֹתָיו כַּלּוֹתֶיהָ כַּלּוֹתָם כַּלּוֹתָן
See also
References

Etymology 2

From the root כ־ל־ה

Root
כ־ל־ה (k-l-h)
4 terms

Verb

כָּלָה • (kalá) (pa'al construction)

  1. (flowery) to be finished, to be over, to be done, to be completed
  2. (flowery) to have run out
Conjugation
Conjugation of כָּלָה (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)
non-finite forms to-infinitive לִכְלוֹת
action noun
passive participle
finite forms singular plural
m f m f
past first כָּלִיתִי כָּלִינוּ
second כָּלִיתָ כָּלִית כְּלִיתֶם1 כְּלִיתֶן1
third כָּלָה כָּלְתָה כָּלוּ
present כָּלֶה כָּלָה כָּלִים כָּלוֹת
future first אֶכְלֶה נִכְלֶה
second תִּכְלֶה תִּכְלִי תִּכְלוּ תִּכְלֶינָה2
third יִכְלֶה תִּכְלֶה יִכְלוּ תִּכְלֶינָה2
imperative כְּלֵה כְּלִי כְּלוּ כְּלֶינָה2

1 Pronounced כָּלִיתֶם and כָּלִיתֶן in informal Modern Hebrew.
2 Rare in Modern Hebrew.

Verb

כִּלָּה • (kilá) (pi'el construction)

  1. defective spelling of כילה

Etymology 3

Noun

כִּלָּה • (kiláf

  1. defective spelling of כילה

References

  • כלה” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language