נשמה

Hebrew

FWOTD – 28 January 2017

Etymology 1

Root
נ־שׁ־ם (n-sh-m)
5 terms

Pronunciation

Noun

נְשָׁמָה • (neshamáf (plural indefinite נְשָׁמוֹת, singular construct נִשְׁמַת־, plural construct נִשְׁמוֹת־)

  1. (biblical) breath
  2. soul, spirit
  3. (flowery) essence, gist
  4. (colloquial, chiefly Sephardic) darling
    כפרה עלייך נשמה שלי!
    kapára aláyikh neshamá shelí!
    Bless your soul, my darling!
Declension
Declension of נְשָׁמָה
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
Number: State: form Person: singular plural
m f m f
singular indefinite נְשָׁמָה first נִשְׁמָתִי נִשְׁמָתֵנוּ
definite הַנְּשָׁמָה second נִשְׁמָתְךָ נִשְׁמָתֵךְ נִשְׁמַתְכֶם נִשְׁמַתְכֶן
construct נִשְׁמַת־ third נִשְׁמָתוֹ נִשְׁמָתָהּ נִשְׁמָתָם נִשְׁמָתָן
plural indefinite נְשָׁמוֹת first נשמותיי / נִשְׁמוֹתַי נִשְׁמוֹתֵינוּ
definite הַנְּשָׁמוֹת second נִשְׁמוֹתֶיךָ נשמותייך / נִשְׁמוֹתַיִךְ נִשְׁמוֹתֵיכֶם נִשְׁמוֹתֵיכֶן
construct נִשְׁמוֹת־ third נִשְׁמוֹתָיו נִשְׁמוֹתֶיהָ נִשְׁמוֹתָם נִשְׁמוֹתָן
Descendants
  • Yiddish: נשמה (neshome), נעשאָמע (neshome)Soviet phonetic spelling
    • Dutch: nesjomme

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

Verb

נָשְׁמָה • (nash'má)

  1. third-person feminine singular past (suffix conjugation) of נשם (nashám)

References

Anagrams

Yiddish

Alternative forms

  • נעשאָמע (neshome)Soviet phonetic spelling

Etymology

From Hebrew נְשָׁמָה (neshamá).

Pronunciation

  • (YIVO, Northeastern) IPA(key): /nəˈʃɔmə/
  • (Poylish) IPA(key): /nəˈʃuːmə/
  • (Ukrainish) IPA(key): /nəˈʃumə/
  • (Netherlandic) IPA(key): /nəˈʃoːmə/

Noun

נשמה • (neshomef, plural נשמות (neshomes)

  1. soul
    Synonym: נפֿש (nefesh)

Derived terms

Descendants