دریچه

Persian

Etymology

From در (dar, “door”) + ـچه (-če, diminutive suffix), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [d̪ä.ɾiː.t͡ʃʰǽ]
    • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [d̪ä.ɾiː.t͡ʃʰǽ]
    • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [d̪ä.ɾi.t͡ʃʰǽ]

Readings
Classical reading? darīča
Dari reading? darīča
Iranian reading? dariče
Tajik reading? dariča

Noun

دریچه • (dariče) (plural دریچه‌ها)

  1. small door, shutter; (small) window; a small hole for the admission of light; panel, pane; lid, cover for an opening; wicket; valve; a mold in which goldsmiths cast gold and silver
    Synonym: پنجره

Inflection

Basic forms of دریچه
singular plural
bare دریچه (daričé) دریچه‌ها، دریچه‌ا△ (dariče-hấ, daričeấ△)
definitive direct object دریچه را، دریچه رو△ (daričé râ, daričá ro△) دریچه‌ها را، دریچه‌ا رو△ (dariče-hấ râ, daričeấ ro△)
ezâfe دریچهٔ (daričé-ye) دریچه‌های، دریچه‌ای△ (dariče-hấ-ye, daričeấ-ye△)
marked indefinite
or relative definite 		دریچه‌ای (daričé-i) دریچه‌هایی، دریچه‌ایی△ (dariče-hấ-yi, daričeấ-yi△)

△ Colloquial.

Descendants

  • → Arabic: درقة (daraqa)
    • → Andalusian Arabic: دَارْقَة (dārqa)
  • → Gulf Arabic: دريشة (darīša)
  • → Bashkir: тәҙрә (təźrə)
  • → Chulym: täräčä
  • → Gujarati: દરીચા (darīcā)
  • → Hindustani:
    • → Hindi: दरीचा (darīcā)
    • → Urdu: دریچہ (darīcah)
  • → Kalmyk: терз (terz)
  • → Kholosi: daliča
  • → Kazakh: терезе (tereze)
  • → Kumyk: терезе (tereze)
  • → Karachay-Balkar: терезе (tereze)
  • → Kyrgyz: терезе (tereze)
  • → Old Anatolian Turkish: دریچه
    • → Ottoman Turkish: دریچه (derîçe)
      • → Turkish: deriçe
  • → Punjabi:
    • → Gurmukhi script: ਦਰੀਚਾ (darīcā)
    • → Shahmukhi script: دریچہ (darīcah)
  • → Sindhi:
  • → Tatar: тәрәзә (täräzä)
  • → Uyghur: دېرىزە (dërize)
  • → Uzbek: deraza

References

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