طوز

See also: طور

Old Anatolian Turkish

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Common Turkic *tōz; compare Old Turkic 𐱃𐰆𐰔 (toz), Chagatai توز (tuz), Kazakh тоз (toz), Kyrgyz тоз (toz), Turkmen toz and Uyghur توز (toz).[1][2]

Alternative forms

Noun

طُوزْ • (dōz or doz)

  1. dry particles of soil, dirt, dust
  2. smoke
Derived terms
  • طوز قوپارمق (doz qoparmaq, “to make dust scatter; to wreak havoc”)
  • طوزمق (dozmaq)
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: toz
  • Gagauz: tooz, toz
  • Ottoman Turkish: توز (toz)
    • Turkish: toz
    • → Armenian: թոզ (tʻoz)
    • → Cypriot Greek: ττοζιν (ttozin)
      • → Cypriot Arabic: ttozz
    • → Romanian: tos

Further reading

  • Kanar, Mehmet (2018) Eski Anadolu Türkçesi Sözlüğü [Old Anatolian Turkish Dictionary] (in Turkish), 2nd edition, Istanbul: Say Yayınları, page 660
  • “toz”, in XIII. Yüzyılından Beri Türkiye Türkçesiyle Yazılmış Kitaplarından Toplanan Tanıklarıyle Tarama Sözlüğü (Türk Dil Kurumu yayınları; 212)‎[1] (in Turkish), Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, 1963–1977

Etymology 2

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *tūŕ, Bashkir тоҙ (toź), Chuvash тӑвар (tăvar), Kazakh тұз (tūz), Kyrgyz туз (tuz), Turkmen duz, Tuvan дус (dus), Uzbek tuz and Yakut туус (tuus).[3]

Alternative forms

Noun

طُوزْ • (duz)

  1. salt
  2. (figurative) cuteness, beauty, likeability
Derived terms
  • دوزلق (duzlaq)
  • طوزلوجه (duzluca, “nice”)
Descendants

Further reading

  • Kanar, Mehmet (2018) Eski Anadolu Türkçesi Sözlüğü [Old Anatolian Turkish Dictionary] (in Turkish), 2nd edition, Istanbul: Say Yayınları, page 671

References

  1. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “toz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  2. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “to:z”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, pages 570-571
  3. ^ Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “tuz”, in Nişanyan Sözlük

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طُوزْ (duz), from Proto-Turkic *tūŕ (“salt”); cognate with Azerbaijani duz, Bashkir тоҙ (toź), Chuvash тӑвар (tăvar), Kazakh тұз (tūz), Kyrgyz туз (tuz), Turkmen duz, Tuvan дус (dus), Uzbek tuz and Yakut туус (tuus).

Noun

طوز • (tuz)

  1. salt, a common substance chemically consisting of sodium chloride
    Synonyms: ملح (milh), نمك (nemek)
  2. (chemistry) salt in the chemical sense, -ate, salt of an acid or the acid itself

Derived terms

  • طوز روحی (tuz ruhu, “hydrochloric acid”)
  • طوزجی (tuzcu, “seller of salt”)
  • طوزلاق (tuzlak, “land impregnated with salt”)
  • طوزلامه (tuzlama, “salted”)
  • طوزلانمق (tuzlanmak, “to be salted”)
  • طوزلق (tuzluk, “salt-box”)
  • طوزله (tuzla, “saltern”)
  • طوزلو (tuzlu, “salty”)
  • قیا طوزی (kaya tuzu, “rock salt”)

Descendants

Further reading

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