مركب

See also: مرکب

Arabic

Root
ر ك ب (r k b)
10 terms

Etymology 1

Originally a noun of place meaning “place of riding”, from the verb رَكِبَ (rakiba, to ride). Cognate with Hebrew מֶרְכָּבָה (merkaḇa, chariot), Ge'ez መርከብ (märkäb), Classical Syriac ܡܰܪܟܰܒܬܳܐ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mar.kab/

Noun

مَرْكَب • (markabm (plural مَرَاكِب (marākib))

  1. anything upon which one rides
    1. ship, boat, vessel
    2. saddle
Declension
Declension of noun مَرْكَب (markab)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَرْكَب
markab
الْمَرْكَب
al-markab
مَرْكَب
markab
nominative مَرْكَبٌ
markabun
الْمَرْكَبُ
al-markabu
مَرْكَبُ
markabu
accusative مَرْكَبًا
markaban
الْمَرْكَبَ
al-markaba
مَرْكَبَ
markaba
genitive مَرْكَبٍ
markabin
الْمَرْكَبِ
al-markabi
مَرْكَبِ
markabi
dual indefinite definite construct
informal مَرْكَبَيْن
markabayn
الْمَرْكَبَيْن
al-markabayn
مَرْكَبَيْ
markabay
nominative مَرْكَبَانِ
markabāni
الْمَرْكَبَانِ
al-markabāni
مَرْكَبَا
markabā
accusative مَرْكَبَيْنِ
markabayni
الْمَرْكَبَيْنِ
al-markabayni
مَرْكَبَيْ
markabay
genitive مَرْكَبَيْنِ
markabayni
الْمَرْكَبَيْنِ
al-markabayni
مَرْكَبَيْ
markabay
plural basic broken plural diptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مَرَاكِب
marākib
الْمَرَاكِب
al-marākib
مَرَاكِب
marākib
nominative مَرَاكِبُ
marākibu
الْمَرَاكِبُ
al-marākibu
مَرَاكِبُ
marākibu
accusative مَرَاكِبَ
marākiba
الْمَرَاكِبَ
al-marākiba
مَرَاكِبَ
marākiba
genitive مَرَاكِبَ
marākiba
الْمَرَاكِبِ
al-marākibi
مَرَاكِبِ
marākibi
Descendants
  • Maltese: mirkeb
  • Afar: márkab
  • Azerbaijani: mərkəb (saddle-beast, donkey)
  • Ottoman Turkish: مركب (merkeb, saddle-beast, donkey)
    • Turkish: merkep
  • Somali: markab
  • Swahili: merikebu (steamship)

Etymology 2

Derived from the passive participle of رَكَّبَ (rakkaba). Compare Hebrew מֻרְכָּב (murkáv, complicated, complex).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mu.rak.kab/

Adjective

مُرَكَّب • (murakkab)

  1. compound, composed of multiple parts
Declension
Declension of adjective مُرَكَّب (murakkab)
singular masculine feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
indefinite definite indefinite definite
informal مُرَكَّب
murakkab
الْمُرَكَّب
al-murakkab
مُرَكَّبَة
murakkaba
الْمُرَكَّبَة
al-murakkaba
nominative مُرَكَّبٌ
murakkabun
الْمُرَكَّبُ
al-murakkabu
مُرَكَّبَةٌ
murakkabatun
الْمُرَكَّبَةُ
al-murakkabatu
accusative مُرَكَّبًا
murakkaban
الْمُرَكَّبَ
al-murakkaba
مُرَكَّبَةً
murakkabatan
الْمُرَكَّبَةَ
al-murakkabata
genitive مُرَكَّبٍ
murakkabin
الْمُرَكَّبِ
al-murakkabi
مُرَكَّبَةٍ
murakkabatin
الْمُرَكَّبَةِ
al-murakkabati
dual masculine feminine
indefinite definite indefinite definite
informal مُرَكَّبَيْن
murakkabayn
الْمُرَكَّبَيْن
al-murakkabayn
مُرَكَّبَتَيْن
murakkabatayn
الْمُرَكَّبَتَيْن
al-murakkabatayn
nominative مُرَكَّبَانِ
murakkabāni
الْمُرَكَّبَانِ
al-murakkabāni
مُرَكَّبَتَانِ
murakkabatāni
الْمُرَكَّبَتَانِ
al-murakkabatāni
accusative مُرَكَّبَيْنِ
murakkabayni
الْمُرَكَّبَيْنِ
al-murakkabayni
مُرَكَّبَتَيْنِ
murakkabatayni
الْمُرَكَّبَتَيْنِ
al-murakkabatayni
genitive مُرَكَّبَيْنِ
murakkabayni
الْمُرَكَّبَيْنِ
al-murakkabayni
مُرَكَّبَتَيْنِ
murakkabatayni
الْمُرَكَّبَتَيْنِ
al-murakkabatayni
plural masculine feminine
sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
informal مُرَكَّبِين
murakkabīn
الْمُرَكَّبِين
al-murakkabīn
مُرَكَّبَات
murakkabāt
الْمُرَكَّبَات
al-murakkabāt
nominative مُرَكَّبُونَ
murakkabūna
الْمُرَكَّبُونَ
al-murakkabūna
مُرَكَّبَاتٌ
murakkabātun
الْمُرَكَّبَاتُ
al-murakkabātu
accusative مُرَكَّبِينَ
murakkabīna
الْمُرَكَّبِينَ
al-murakkabīna
مُرَكَّبَاتٍ
murakkabātin
الْمُرَكَّبَاتِ
al-murakkabāti
genitive مُرَكَّبِينَ
murakkabīna
الْمُرَكَّبِينَ
al-murakkabīna
مُرَكَّبَاتٍ
murakkabātin
الْمُرَكَّبَاتِ
al-murakkabāti
Derived terms

Noun

مُرَكَّب • (murakkabm (plural مُرَكَّبَات (murakkabāt))

  1. (chemistry) compound
Declension
Declension of noun مُرَكَّب (murakkab)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal مُرَكَّب
murakkab
الْمُرَكَّب
al-murakkab
مُرَكَّب
murakkab
nominative مُرَكَّبٌ
murakkabun
الْمُرَكَّبُ
al-murakkabu
مُرَكَّبُ
murakkabu
accusative مُرَكَّبًا
murakkaban
الْمُرَكَّبَ
al-murakkaba
مُرَكَّبَ
murakkaba
genitive مُرَكَّبٍ
murakkabin
الْمُرَكَّبِ
al-murakkabi
مُرَكَّبِ
murakkabi
dual indefinite definite construct
informal مُرَكَّبَيْن
murakkabayn
الْمُرَكَّبَيْن
al-murakkabayn
مُرَكَّبَيْ
murakkabay
nominative مُرَكَّبَانِ
murakkabāni
الْمُرَكَّبَانِ
al-murakkabāni
مُرَكَّبَا
murakkabā
accusative مُرَكَّبَيْنِ
murakkabayni
الْمُرَكَّبَيْنِ
al-murakkabayni
مُرَكَّبَيْ
murakkabay
genitive مُرَكَّبَيْنِ
murakkabayni
الْمُرَكَّبَيْنِ
al-murakkabayni
مُرَكَّبَيْ
murakkabay
plural sound feminine plural
indefinite definite construct
informal مُرَكَّبَات
murakkabāt
الْمُرَكَّبَات
al-murakkabāt
مُرَكَّبَات
murakkabāt
nominative مُرَكَّبَاتٌ
murakkabātun
الْمُرَكَّبَاتُ
al-murakkabātu
مُرَكَّبَاتُ
murakkabātu
accusative مُرَكَّبَاتٍ
murakkabātin
الْمُرَكَّبَاتِ
al-murakkabāti
مُرَكَّبَاتِ
murakkabāti
genitive مُرَكَّبَاتٍ
murakkabātin
الْمُرَكَّبَاتِ
al-murakkabāti
مُرَكَّبَاتِ
murakkabāti
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: mürəkkəb
  • Hijazi Arabic: مركب (murakkab)
  • Ottoman Turkish: مركب (mürekkeb)
    > Turkish: mürekkep (inherited)
    • Albanian: myreqep, mireqep, mereçep
    • Armenian: միւրէկկէպ (miwrēkkēp), մուրա̈քքյա̈բ (muräkʻkʻyäb), միրէքէպ (mirēkʻēp), միւրէքէպ (miwrēkʻēp)
    • Bulgarian: мурекеп (murekep) (obsolete)
    • Crimean Tatar: mürekep, merekep
    • Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)
      Cyrillic script: мурѐћеп, мурѝћеп, мурѝкеп, мурѐћеф
      Latin script: murèćep, murìćep, murìkep, murèćef
  • Persian: مرکب (morakkab, ink)
  • Uyghur: مۇرەككەپ (murekkep)
  • Uzbek: murakkab

References

Hijazi Arabic

Root
ر ك ب
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic مُرَكَّبْ (murakkab).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mu.rak.kab/

Noun

مركب • (murakkabm (plural مُرَكَّبات (murakkabāt))

  1. (obsolete) kitchen
    Synonym: مَطْبَخ (maṭbaḵ)
  2. (chemistry) compound

Adjective

مركب • (murakkab) (feminine مُرَكَّبة (murakkaba), common plural مُرَكَّبين (murakkabīn))

  1. assembled
  2. compound, composed of multiple part

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Arabic مُرَكَّب (murakkab, compound), passive participle of رَكَّبَ (rakkaba, to assemble, to compose, to combine).

Adjective

مركب • (mürekkeb) (feminine مركبه (mürekkebe))

  1. composite, compound, composed of multiple parts

Noun

مركب • (mürekkeb) (plural مركبات (mürekkebat))

  1. compound, a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements
  2. ink, a colorant-based solution used to color or dye a surface together with a quill
    Synonym: سواد (sevâd)
Derived terms
  • مركب بالغی (mürekkeb balığı, cuttlefish)
  • مركب یالامش (mürekkeb yalamış, clerk of great experience)
  • مركبجی (mürekkebci, maker or seller of ink)
Descendants
  • Turkish: mürekkep
  • Albanian: myreqep, mireqep, mereçep
  • Armenian: միւրէկկէպ (miwrēkkēp), մուրա̈քքյա̈բ (muräkʻkʻyäb), միրէքէպ (mirēkʻēp), միւրէքէպ (miwrēkʻēp)
  • Bulgarian: мурекеп (murekep) (obsolete)
  • Crimean Tatar: mürekep, merekep
  • Serbo-Croatian: (archaic)
    Cyrillic script: мурѐћеп, мурѝћеп, мурѝкеп, мурѐћеф
    Latin script: murèćep, murìćep, murìkep, murèćef

Further reading

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Arabic مَرْكَب (markab, ship, boat; saddle), a noun of place from the verb رَكِبَ (rakiba, to ride).

Noun

مركب • (merkeb)

  1. (originally) anything mounted or ridden for travel, like a ship, boat, or vessel
  2. (currently) ass, donkey, any domestic animal of the species Equus asinus asinus
    Synonyms: اشك (eşek), حمار (himar), خر (har)
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Turkish: merkep

Further reading