هدف

See also: ہدف and ه د ف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ه د ف (h d f)
5 terms

Verb

هَدَفَ • (hadafa) I (non-past يَهْدُفُ (yahdufu), verbal noun هَدْف (hadf))

  1. to approach, to draw near, to be near
  2. to aim, to aim at
Conjugation
Conjugation of هَدَفَ (I, sound, a ~ u, impersonal passive (?), verbal noun هَدْف)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
هَدْف
hadf
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
هَادِف
hādif
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مَهْدُوف
mahdūf
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m هَدَفْتُ
hadaftu
هَدَفْتَ
hadafta
هَدَفَ
hadafa
هَدَفْتُمَا
hadaftumā
هَدَفَا
hadafā
هَدَفْنَا
hadafnā
هَدَفْتُمْ
hadaftum
هَدَفُوا
hadafū
f هَدَفْتِ
hadafti
هَدَفَتْ
hadafat
هَدَفَتَا
hadafatā
هَدَفْتُنَّ
hadaftunna
هَدَفْنَ
hadafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أَهْدُفُ
ʔahdufu
تَهْدُفُ
tahdufu
يَهْدُفُ
yahdufu
تَهْدُفَانِ
tahdufāni
يَهْدُفَانِ
yahdufāni
نَهْدُفُ
nahdufu
تَهْدُفُونَ
tahdufūna
يَهْدُفُونَ
yahdufūna
f تَهْدُفِينَ
tahdufīna
تَهْدُفُ
tahdufu
تَهْدُفَانِ
tahdufāni
تَهْدُفْنَ
tahdufna
يَهْدُفْنَ
yahdufna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أَهْدُفَ
ʔahdufa
تَهْدُفَ
tahdufa
يَهْدُفَ
yahdufa
تَهْدُفَا
tahdufā
يَهْدُفَا
yahdufā
نَهْدُفَ
nahdufa
تَهْدُفُوا
tahdufū
يَهْدُفُوا
yahdufū
f تَهْدُفِي
tahdufī
تَهْدُفَ
tahdufa
تَهْدُفَا
tahdufā
تَهْدُفْنَ
tahdufna
يَهْدُفْنَ
yahdufna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أَهْدُفْ
ʔahduf
تَهْدُفْ
tahduf
يَهْدُفْ
yahduf
تَهْدُفَا
tahdufā
يَهْدُفَا
yahdufā
نَهْدُفْ
nahduf
تَهْدُفُوا
tahdufū
يَهْدُفُوا
yahdufū
f تَهْدُفِي
tahdufī
تَهْدُفْ
tahduf
تَهْدُفَا
tahdufā
تَهْدُفْنَ
tahdufna
يَهْدُفْنَ
yahdufna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m اُهْدُفْ
uhduf
اُهْدُفَا
uhdufā
اُهْدُفُوا
uhdufū
f اُهْدُفِي
uhdufī
اُهْدُفْنَ
uhdufna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m هُدِفَ
hudifa
f
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m يُهْدَفُ
yuhdafu
f
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m يُهْدَفَ
yuhdafa
f
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m يُهْدَفْ
yuhdaf
f

Verb

هَدَّفَ • (haddafa) II (non-past يُهَدِّفُ (yuhaddifu), verbal noun تَهْدِيف (tahdīf))

  1. (intransitive, sports, soccer) to score a goal
Conjugation
Conjugation of هَدَّفَ (II, sound, no passive, verbal noun تَهْدِيف)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
تَهْدِيف
tahdīf
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
مُهَدِّف
muhaddif
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد
dual
الْمُثَنَّى
plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم
2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب
3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي
m هَدَّفْتُ
haddaftu
هَدَّفْتَ
haddafta
هَدَّفَ
haddafa
هَدَّفْتُمَا
haddaftumā
هَدَّفَا
haddafā
هَدَّفْنَا
haddafnā
هَدَّفْتُمْ
haddaftum
هَدَّفُوا
haddafū
f هَدَّفْتِ
haddafti
هَدَّفَتْ
haddafat
هَدَّفَتَا
haddafatā
هَدَّفْتُنَّ
haddaftunna
هَدَّفْنَ
haddafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع
m أُهَدِّفُ
ʔuhaddifu
تُهَدِّفُ
tuhaddifu
يُهَدِّفُ
yuhaddifu
تُهَدِّفَانِ
tuhaddifāni
يُهَدِّفَانِ
yuhaddifāni
نُهَدِّفُ
nuhaddifu
تُهَدِّفُونَ
tuhaddifūna
يُهَدِّفُونَ
yuhaddifūna
f تُهَدِّفِينَ
tuhaddifīna
تُهَدِّفُ
tuhaddifu
تُهَدِّفَانِ
tuhaddifāni
تُهَدِّفْنَ
tuhaddifna
يُهَدِّفْنَ
yuhaddifna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب
m أُهَدِّفَ
ʔuhaddifa
تُهَدِّفَ
tuhaddifa
يُهَدِّفَ
yuhaddifa
تُهَدِّفَا
tuhaddifā
يُهَدِّفَا
yuhaddifā
نُهَدِّفَ
nuhaddifa
تُهَدِّفُوا
tuhaddifū
يُهَدِّفُوا
yuhaddifū
f تُهَدِّفِي
tuhaddifī
تُهَدِّفَ
tuhaddifa
تُهَدِّفَا
tuhaddifā
تُهَدِّفْنَ
tuhaddifna
يُهَدِّفْنَ
yuhaddifna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم
m أُهَدِّفْ
ʔuhaddif
تُهَدِّفْ
tuhaddif
يُهَدِّفْ
yuhaddif
تُهَدِّفَا
tuhaddifā
يُهَدِّفَا
yuhaddifā
نُهَدِّفْ
nuhaddif
تُهَدِّفُوا
tuhaddifū
يُهَدِّفُوا
yuhaddifū
f تُهَدِّفِي
tuhaddifī
تُهَدِّفْ
tuhaddif
تُهَدِّفَا
tuhaddifā
تُهَدِّفْنَ
tuhaddifna
يُهَدِّفْنَ
yuhaddifna
imperative
الْأَمْر
m هَدِّفْ
haddif
هَدِّفَا
haddifā
هَدِّفُوا
haddifū
f هَدِّفِي
haddifī
هَدِّفْنَ
haddifna

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha.daf/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

هَدَف • (hadafm (plural أَهْدَاف (ʔahdāf))

  1. target, object, aim, end
    أَخْطَأَ ٱلْهَدَفَʔaḵṭaʔa l-hadafato miss the mark
  2. objective, purpose, design, intention
    ذُو هَدَفٍḏū hadafinmeaningful
  3. goal
  4. (sports) goal (a point scored in a game as a result of placing the object into the goal)
    حَامِي هَدَفٍḥāmī hadafina goalkeeper
    سُجِّلَ هَدَفٌ جَمِيلٌ.sujjila hadafun jamīlun.A nice goal was scored.
Declension
Declension of noun هَدَف (hadaf)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal هَدَف
hadaf
الْهَدَف
al-hadaf
هَدَف
hadaf
nominative هَدَفٌ
hadafun
الْهَدَفُ
al-hadafu
هَدَفُ
hadafu
accusative هَدَفًا
hadafan
الْهَدَفَ
al-hadafa
هَدَفَ
hadafa
genitive هَدَفٍ
hadafin
الْهَدَفِ
al-hadafi
هَدَفِ
hadafi
dual indefinite definite construct
informal هَدَفَيْن
hadafayn
الْهَدَفَيْن
al-hadafayn
هَدَفَيْ
hadafay
nominative هَدَفَانِ
hadafāni
الْهَدَفَانِ
al-hadafāni
هَدَفَا
hadafā
accusative هَدَفَيْنِ
hadafayni
الْهَدَفَيْنِ
al-hadafayni
هَدَفَيْ
hadafay
genitive هَدَفَيْنِ
hadafayni
الْهَدَفَيْنِ
al-hadafayni
هَدَفَيْ
hadafay
plural basic broken plural triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal أَهْدَاف
ʔahdāf
الْأَهْدَاف
al-ʔahdāf
أَهْدَاف
ʔahdāf
nominative أَهْدَافٌ
ʔahdāfun
الْأَهْدَافُ
al-ʔahdāfu
أَهْدَافُ
ʔahdāfu
accusative أَهْدَافًا
ʔahdāfan
الْأَهْدَافَ
al-ʔahdāfa
أَهْدَافَ
ʔahdāfa
genitive أَهْدَافٍ
ʔahdāfin
الْأَهْدَافِ
al-ʔahdāfi
أَهْدَافِ
ʔahdāfi

Etymology 3

Noun

هَدْف • (hadfm

  1. verbal noun of هَدَفَ (hadafa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun هَدْف (hadf)
singular basic singular triptote
indefinite definite construct
informal هَدْف
hadf
الْهَدْف
al-hadf
هَدْف
hadf
nominative هَدْفٌ
hadfun
الْهَدْفُ
al-hadfu
هَدْفُ
hadfu
accusative هَدْفًا
hadfan
الْهَدْفَ
al-hadfa
هَدْفَ
hadfa
genitive هَدْفٍ
hadfin
الْهَدْفِ
al-hadfi
هَدْفِ
hadfi

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “page–750”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill
  • Freytag, Georg (1837) “هدف”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 376
  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “هدف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN, pages 1198–1199

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَدَف (hadaf, target, aim, goal).

Noun

هدف • (hedef) (plural اهداف (ehdaf))

  1. target, a butt or mark to shoot at
    Synonyms: آماج (amaç), غرض (ğaraz), نشان (nişan), نشانكاه (nişangâh)
  2. aim, goal, purpose, intention
    Synonyms: آماج (amaç), غایه (gaye), مقصد (maksad), نیت (niyet)

Descendants

  • Turkish: hedef

Further reading

Pashto

Etymology

From Persian هدف (hadaf), from Arabic هَدَف (hadaf).

Pronunciation

  • (non-native) IPA(key): /hadəf/
  • IPA(key): /adəp/
  • IPA(key): /hədəp/
  • IPA(key): /hədəw/

Noun

هدف • (hëdëfm

  1. (rare, obsolete) goal

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic هَدَف (hadaf).

Pronunciation

 

Readings
Classical reading? hadaf
Dari reading? hadaf
Iranian reading? hadaf
Tajik reading? hadaf

Noun

Dari هدف
Iranian Persian
Tajik ҳадаф

هدف • (hadaf) (plural اهداف (ahdâf))

  1. target
    • early 11th century, Asjadī, Poetic fragment attributed to Asjadī:
      جان مرا غمت هدف حادثات کرد
      تا عشق سوی من نظر التفات کرد
      jān-i ma-rā ġam-at hadaf-i hādisāt kard
      tā išq sōy-i man nazar-i iltifāt kard
      Love-grief for you has made my soul the target of calamities,
      Until love casts a look of affection towards my side.
      (Classical Persian transliteration)
  2. objective, goal

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ه د ف
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic هَدَفَ (hadafa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ha.daf/, [ˈha.daf]
  • Audio (al-Lidd):(file)

Verb

هدف • (hadaf) I (present بهدف (bihdif))

  1. to aim, to aspire

Conjugation

Conjugation of هدف
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m هدفت (hadaft) هدفت (hadaft) هدف (hadaf) هدفنا (hadafna) هدفتو (hadaftu) هدفو (hadafu)
f هدفتي (hadafti) هدفت (hadfat)
present m بهدف (bahdif) بتهدف (btihdif) بهدف (bihdif) منهدف (mnihdif) بتهدفو (btihdifu) بهدفو (bihdifu)
f بتهدفي (btihdifi) بتهدف (btihdif)
subjunctive m أهدف (ʔahdif) تهدف (tihdif) يهدف (yihdif) نهدف (nihdif) تهدفو (tihdifu) يهدفو (yihdifu)
f تهدفي (tihdifi) تهدف (tihdif)
imperative m اهدف (ihdif) اهدفو (ihdifu)
f اهدفي (ihdifi)