کمر
Khalaj
Noun
کَمَر (kamar, kəmər) (definite accusative کَمَری or کَمَرؽ, plural کَمَرلَر or کَمَرلار)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | کمر | کمرلار |
| genitive | کمرݧ | کمرلارؽݧ |
| dative | کمرقا | کمرلارقا |
| definite accusative | کمرݧ | کمرلارؽ |
| locative | کمرچا | کمرلارچا |
| ablative | کمردا | کمرلاردا |
| instrumental | کمرلا | کمرلارلا |
| equative | کمروارا | کمرلاروارا |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | کمر | کمرلَر |
| genitive | کمرݧ | کمرلَریݧ |
| dative | کمرکه | کمرلَرکه |
| definite accusative | کمرݧ | کمرلَری |
| locative | کمرچه | کمرلَرچه |
| ablative | کمرده | کمرلَرده |
| instrumental | کمرله | کمرلَرله |
| equative | کمروارا | کمرلَروارا |
Persian
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (kml /kamar/, “waist, belt, girdle”), 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”) from Old Persian, from Proto-Iranian *kamarā- (“something curved”), from *kamárati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kmárati, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂m-ér-e-ti, from *kh₂em- (“to bend, curve”) (see there for further cognates). Doublet of کمرا (kamrâ).[1]
Pronunciation
Audio (Iran): (file)
| Dari | کمر |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | камар |
- IPA(key): [kʲæmæɾ]
Noun
کمر • (kamar)
Derived terms
- کمربند (kamar-band)
Descendants
- → Armenian: քամար (kʻamar)
- → Azerbaijani: kəmər
- → Middle Bengali: কমর (komor)
- Bengali: কোমর (kōmor)
- → Georgian: ქამარი (kamari)
- → Bats: ქამარ (kamar)
- → Gujarati: કમર (kamar)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kashmiri: کَمَر (kamar)
- → Khalaj: kamar
- → Malay: kamar
- → Marathi: कंबर (kambar)
- → Punjabi: ਕਮਰ (kamar)
- → Ottoman Turkish: كمر (kemer)
References
- ^ Edelʹman, D. I. (2011) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 4, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 191
Further reading
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “کمر”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul, page 1049
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian کمر (kamar).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /kə.məɾ/
Audio (Pakistan): (file) - Rhymes: -əɾ
Noun
کمر • (kamar) f (Hindi spelling कमर)