گاه

• گه (gah) (metrical variant)

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gʾs), 𐫃𐫀𐫍 (gʾh /⁠gāh⁠/, “place, throne, bed; time”), from Old Persian [script needed] (gāθu-, “place; throne, chair”), from Proto-Iranian *gātu- / *gāθu-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian [Term?], from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (“to step”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬙𐬎 (gātu, “place, seat, throne”) and Sanskrit गातु (gātú, “going; way; place”). Compare the Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian գահ (gah), Classical Syriac ܓܗܐ (gāhā), Arabic جَاه (jāh). Doublet of جاه (jâh), which passed through Arabic.

گاه • (gâh)

1. a word for time:
   1. time (in general)

      Synonyms: وقت (vaqt), زمان (zamân)

      در آن گاه ― dar ân gâh ― at that time

   2. (Zoroastrianism) One of the five ritual divisions of a 24-hour day, each with a specific Zoroastrian prayer.
2. A word for place:
   1. office, seat, position
   2. rank, status, esteem
   3. (archaic) throne
   4. (obsolete, except as a suffix) place (in general)

      Synonyms: جا (jâ), مکان (makân)

• → Azerbaijani: gah
• → Northern Kurdish: geh

گاه • (gâh)

1. contraction of گاهی (gâhi, “sometimes”)

• Rastorgujeva, V. S., Edelʹman, D. I. (2000) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume 1, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 269

Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (gʾs /⁠gāh⁠/, “Gatha; hymn, song”), from Avestan 𐬔𐬁𐬚𐬁 (gāθā, “Gatha; song”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gaHtʰás (“song”) from Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eH-tHó-s, from the root Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eH- (“to sing, cry”).

گاه • (gâh)

1. (archaic) hymn, song
2. (Can we verify⁽⁺⁾ this sense?) Gatha, the most archaic segment of the Avesta, composed by Zoroaster himself

• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1892) “گاه”, in A Comprehensive Persian–English dictionary, London: Routledge & K. Paul
• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “gāh”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 34

• گاهُه

Inherited from Sanskrit [Term?].

• IPA^(key): [ɡɑhʊ]

گاهُ • (gāhu) m (Devanagari गाहु)

1. grass

• Parmanand, Mewaram (1910) “گاهُ”, in Sindhi-English Dictionary, Hyderabad, Sindh: The Sind Juvenile Co-operative Society
• Khānu, Balocu (1960–1988) “گاهُه”, in Jāmiʻ Sindhī lughāta (in Sindhi), Hyderabad, Sindh: Sindhī Adabī Borḍ