ہتھ
Pahari-Potwari
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).
Noun
ہتھ (hatth)
Punjabi
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Punjabi) IPA(key): /ɦət̪ːʰə̆/
Audio: (file)
Noun
ہَتّھ • (hatth) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਹੱਥ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | ہَتّھ (hatth) | ہَتّھ (hatth) |
| oblique | ہَتّھ (hatth) | ہَتّھاں (hatthāṉ) |
| vocative | ہَتّھا (hatthā) | ہَتّھو (hattho) |
| ablative | ہَتّھوں (hatthoṉ) | ہَتّھاں (hatthāṉ) |
| locative | ہَتّھے (hatthe) | ہَتّھِیں (hatthīṉ) |
| instrumental | ہَتّھوں (hatthoṉ) | – |
Further reading
- Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002) “ہتھ”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz
- Bashir, Kanwal (2012) “ہتھ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
- “ਹੱਥ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “hásta”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Saraiki
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰástas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰes-. Cognate with Bengali হাত (hat), Hindustani ہاتھ (hāth) / हाथ (hāth), Kashmiri اَتھٕ (athụ) and Persian دست (dast).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hət̪ʰ/
Noun
ہَتھ (hath) m (Devanagari हथ)
Ushojo
Etymology
From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀳𑀢𑁆𑀣 (hattha)), from Sanskrit हस्त (hasta). Compare Urdu ہاتھ (hāth).
Noun
ہتھ (hath)