आलस
See also: आलसी
Hindi
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɑː.ləs/, [äː.lɐs]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀆𑀮𑀲𑁆𑀲 (ālassa), from Sanskrit आलस्य (ā́lasya). Cognate with Assamese এলাহ (elah) and Marathi आळस (āḷas). Doublet of आलस्य (ālasya).
Noun
आलस • (ālas) m (Urdu spelling آلَس)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | आलस ālas |
आलस ālas |
| oblique | आलस ālas |
आलसों ālasõ |
| vocative | आलस ālas |
आलसो ālaso |
Derived terms
- आलसी (ālsī)
Etymology 2
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आलस (ālasa).
Adjective
आलस • (ālas) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling آلَس)
Further reading
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “आलस”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “आलस”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “आलस”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
- Platts, John T. (1884) “आलस”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
- “आलस”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- আলস (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬮᬲ (Balinese script)
- আলস (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰩𑰭 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀮𑀲 (Brahmi script)
- အာလသ (Burmese script)
- આલસ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਲਸ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌲𑌸 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦭꦱ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂪𑂮 (Kaithi script)
- ಆಲಸ (Kannada script)
- អាលស (Khmer script)
- ອາລສ (Lao script)
- ആലസ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᠯᠠᠰ᠌ᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘩𑘭 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠯᠠᠰᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧉𑧍 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐮𑐳 (Newa script)
- ଆଲସ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢭꢱ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆬𑆱 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖩𑖭 (Siddham script)
- ආලස (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩽𑪁 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚥𑚨 (Takri script)
- ஆலஸ (Tamil script)
- ఆలస (Telugu script)
- อาลส (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ལ་ས (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒪𑒮 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨬𑨰 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of अलस (alasá).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑː.lɐ.sɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑː.l̪ɐ.s̪ɐ/
Adjective
आलस • (ālasa) stem
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आलसः (ālasaḥ) | आलसौ (ālasau) आलसा¹ (ālasā¹) |
आलसाः (ālasāḥ) आलसासः¹ (ālasāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | आलसम् (ālasam) | आलसौ (ālasau) आलसा¹ (ālasā¹) |
आलसान् (ālasān) |
| instrumental | आलसेन (ālasena) | आलसाभ्याम् (ālasābhyām) | आलसैः (ālasaiḥ) आलसेभिः¹ (ālasebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | आलसाय (ālasāya) | आलसाभ्याम् (ālasābhyām) | आलसेभ्यः (ālasebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आलसात् (ālasāt) | आलसाभ्याम् (ālasābhyām) | आलसेभ्यः (ālasebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आलसस्य (ālasasya) | आलसयोः (ālasayoḥ) | आलसानाम् (ālasānām) |
| locative | आलसे (ālase) | आलसयोः (ālasayoḥ) | आलसेषु (ālaseṣu) |
| vocative | आलस (ālasa) | आलसौ (ālasau) आलसा¹ (ālasā¹) |
आलसाः (ālasāḥ) आलसासः¹ (ālasāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आलसी (ālasī) | आलस्यौ (ālasyau) आलसी¹ (ālasī¹) |
आलस्यः (ālasyaḥ) आलसीः¹ (ālasīḥ¹) |
| accusative | आलसीम् (ālasīm) | आलस्यौ (ālasyau) आलसी¹ (ālasī¹) |
आलसीः (ālasīḥ) |
| instrumental | आलस्या (ālasyā) | आलसीभ्याम् (ālasībhyām) | आलसीभिः (ālasībhiḥ) |
| dative | आलस्यै (ālasyai) | आलसीभ्याम् (ālasībhyām) | आलसीभ्यः (ālasībhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आलस्याः (ālasyāḥ) आलस्यै² (ālasyai²) |
आलसीभ्याम् (ālasībhyām) | आलसीभ्यः (ālasībhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आलस्याः (ālasyāḥ) आलस्यै² (ālasyai²) |
आलस्योः (ālasyoḥ) | आलसीनाम् (ālasīnām) |
| locative | आलस्याम् (ālasyām) | आलस्योः (ālasyoḥ) | आलसीषु (ālasīṣu) |
| vocative | आलसि (ālasi) | आलस्यौ (ālasyau) आलसी¹ (ālasī¹) |
आलस्यः (ālasyaḥ) आलसीः¹ (ālasīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आलसम् (ālasam) | आलसे (ālase) | आलसानि (ālasāni) आलसा¹ (ālasā¹) |
| accusative | आलसम् (ālasam) | आलसे (ālase) | आलसानि (ālasāni) आलसा¹ (ālasā¹) |
| instrumental | आलसेन (ālasena) | आलसाभ्याम् (ālasābhyām) | आलसैः (ālasaiḥ) आलसेभिः¹ (ālasebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | आलसाय (ālasāya) | आलसाभ्याम् (ālasābhyām) | आलसेभ्यः (ālasebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आलसात् (ālasāt) | आलसाभ्याम् (ālasābhyām) | आलसेभ्यः (ālasebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आलसस्य (ālasasya) | आलसयोः (ālasayoḥ) | आलसानाम् (ālasānām) |
| locative | आलसे (ālase) | आलसयोः (ālasayoḥ) | आलसेषु (ālaseṣu) |
| vocative | आलस (ālasa) | आलसे (ālase) | आलसानि (ālasāni) आलसा¹ (ālasā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Further reading
- Monier Williams (1899) “आलस”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 153, column 3.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “आलस”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan