पूत

Hindi

Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA^(key): /puːt̪/

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old Hindi पूत (pūta), from Prakrit पुत्त (putta), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀢 (puta /⁠putta⁠/), 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀭 (putra), from Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *putrás.

Noun

पूत • (pūt) m (Urdu spelling پُوت)

(less common) son
Synonyms: पुत्र (putra), बेटा (beṭā), पिसर (pisar), लड़का (laṛkā), तनय (tanay)

Declension

Declension of *पूत* (masc cons-stem)
	singular	plural
direct	पूत pūt	पूत pūt
oblique	पूत pūt	पूतों pūtõ
vocative	पूत pūt	पूतो pūto

Derived terms

राजपूत (rājpūt)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit पूत (pūta).

Adjective

पूत • (pūt) (indeclinable)

purified, pure

Related terms

पुति (puti, “purification”)

References

McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “पूत”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “putrá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Konkani

Etymology

Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀼𑀢𑁆𑀢 (putta), from Ashokan Prakrit [Term?], from Sanskrit पुत्र (putrá).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [puːt]

Noun

पूत • (pūt) (Latin script put, Kannada script ಪೂತ್)

son
Synonyms: चेडो (ceḍo), चलो (calo), झील (jhīl), झिलगो (jhilgo), बाब (bāb), चिरंजीव (cirañjīv)

Coordinate term: धूव (dhūv)

References

Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “putrá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

পূত (Assamese script)
ᬧᬹᬢ (Balinese script)
পূত (Bengali script)
𑰢𑰳𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀧𑀽𑀢 (Brahmi script)
ပူတ (Burmese script)
પૂત (Gujarati script)
ਪੂਤ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌪𑍂𑌤 (Grantha script)
ꦥꦹꦠ (Javanese script)
𑂣𑂴𑂞 (Kaithi script)
ಪೂತ (Kannada script)
បូត (Khmer script)
ປູຕ (Lao script)
പൂത (Malayalam script)
ᢒᡠᡠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘢𑘴𑘝 (Modi script)
ᢒᠤᠤᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑧂𑧕𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
𑐥𑐹𑐟 (Newa script)
ପୂତ (Odia script)
ꢦꢹꢡ (Saurashtra script)
𑆥𑆷𑆠 (Sharada script)
𑖢𑖳𑖝 (Siddham script)
පූත (Sinhalese script)
𑩰𑩒𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
𑚞𑚱𑚙 (Takri script)
பூத (Tamil script)
పూత (Telugu script)
ปูต (Thai script)
པཱུ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
𑒣𑒴𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
𑨞𑨃𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *puH-tó-s (“pure, clean”), from *pewH- (“to purify”). Cognate with Latin putus and pūrus. Compare also English pure, a Latin borrowing.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /puː.tɐ́/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /puː.t̪ɐ/

Adjective

पूत • (pūtá) stem

cleansed, purified, pure
- c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 9.109.8:
  नृभिर्येमानो जज्ञानः पूतः क्षरद्विश्वानि मन्द्रः स्वर्वित् ॥
  nṛbhiryemāno jajñānaḥ pūtaḥ kṣaradviśvāni mandraḥ svarvit.
  Led by men, joyous, and purified, let the Light-finder make all blessings flow:
clear, bright

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of पूत
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पूतः (pūtáḥ)	पूतौ (pūtaú) पूता¹ (pūtā́¹)	पूताः (pūtā́ḥ) पूतासः¹ (pūtā́saḥ¹)
accusative	पूतम् (pūtám)	पूतौ (pūtaú) पूता¹ (pūtā́¹)	पूतान् (pūtā́n)
instrumental	पूतेन (pūténa)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूतैः (pūtaíḥ) पूतेभिः¹ (pūtébhiḥ¹)
dative	पूताय (pūtā́ya)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूतेभ्यः (pūtébhyaḥ)
ablative	पूतात् (pūtā́t)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूतेभ्यः (pūtébhyaḥ)
genitive	पूतस्य (pūtásya)	पूतयोः (pūtáyoḥ)	पूतानाम् (pūtā́nām)
locative	पूते (pūté)	पूतयोः (pūtáyoḥ)	पूतेषु (pūtéṣu)
vocative	पूत (pū́ta)	पूतौ (pū́tau) पूता¹ (pū́tā¹)	पूताः (pū́tāḥ) पूतासः¹ (pū́tāsaḥ¹)

¹Vedic

Feminine ā-stem declension of पूता
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पूता (pūtā́)	पूते (pūté)	पूताः (pūtā́ḥ)
accusative	पूताम् (pūtā́m)	पूते (pūté)	पूताः (pūtā́ḥ)
instrumental	पूतया (pūtáyā) पूता¹ (pūtā́¹)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूताभिः (pūtā́bhiḥ)
dative	पूतायै (pūtā́yai)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूताभ्यः (pūtā́bhyaḥ)
ablative	पूतायाः (pūtā́yāḥ) पूतायै² (pūtā́yai²)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूताभ्यः (pūtā́bhyaḥ)
genitive	पूतायाः (pūtā́yāḥ) पूतायै² (pūtā́yai²)	पूतयोः (pūtáyoḥ)	पूतानाम् (pūtā́nām)
locative	पूतायाम् (pūtā́yām)	पूतयोः (pūtáyoḥ)	पूतासु (pūtā́su)
vocative	पूते (pū́te)	पूते (pū́te)	पूताः (pū́tāḥ)

¹Vedic
²Brāhmaṇas

Neuter a-stem declension of पूत
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पूतम् (pūtám)	पूते (pūté)	पूतानि (pūtā́ni) पूता¹ (pūtā́¹)
accusative	पूतम् (pūtám)	पूते (pūté)	पूतानि (pūtā́ni) पूता¹ (pūtā́¹)
instrumental	पूतेन (pūténa)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूतैः (pūtaíḥ) पूतेभिः¹ (pūtébhiḥ¹)
dative	पूताय (pūtā́ya)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूतेभ्यः (pūtébhyaḥ)
ablative	पूतात् (pūtā́t)	पूताभ्याम् (pūtā́bhyām)	पूतेभ्यः (pūtébhyaḥ)
genitive	पूतस्य (pūtásya)	पूतयोः (pūtáyoḥ)	पूतानाम् (pūtā́nām)
locative	पूते (pūté)	पूतयोः (pūtáyoḥ)	पूतेषु (pūtéṣu)
vocative	पूत (pū́ta)	पूते (pū́te)	पूतानि (pū́tāni) पूता¹ (pū́tā¹)

¹Vedic

Descendants

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀽𑀅 (pūa)