putus

• poetoes (1901–1947)

• From Malay putus, from Classical Malay putus, from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?].
• Semantic loan from English break up for sense “break up”.

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈputus/ [ˈpu.t̪ʊs]
• Rhymes: -utus
• Syllabification: pu‧tus

putus (comparative lebih putus, superlative paling putus)

1. cut off
2. shortened

putus

1. to break off

   putus kontrak ― contract termination

2. to be spent, to be depleted

   Synonym: habis

3. to end

   Synonyms: berakhir, rampung, selesai

4. to lose

   Synonym: hilang

   putus asa ― despair, lit. losing hope

5. to win

   Synonyms: menang, mendapat

6. (figurative) to end a relationship; break up

   ... jadi kita putus ― ... so we broke up

• “putus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

From Proto-Italic *putos, from Proto-Indo-European *puHtós, from *pewH- (“to cleanse, purify”) (whence also Latin pūrus, Latin pius, Sanskrit पूत (pūtá)).

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈpʊ.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈpuː.t̪us]

putus (feminine puta, neuter putum); first/second-declension adjective

1. pure

   Synonym: pūrus

   Antonym: impūrus

   • 1st century BCE, P. Alfenus Varus, Aulus Gellius' Noctes Atticae 7.5.1:

     In foedere quod inter populum Rōmānum et Carthāginiēnsēs factum est, scrīptum invenītur, ut Carthāginiēnsēs quotannīs populō Rōmānō darent certum pondus argentī pūrī putī, quaesītumque est, quid esset pūrum putum. respondī ego putum esse valdē pūrum.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

First/second-declension adjective.

• putō

Earlier conjecture/variant reading in Pseudo-Virgil's Catalepton, where more recent editions read Pothus (“Desire”), i.e. personified Ancient Greek πόθος (póthos).^[1] The word would match the base form of pusillus, putillus (see the former for details) as well as a number of Italic and Indo-European cognates. For this reason it has found a circulation in etymological works and is included as a headword by De Vaan,^[2] but the single attestation is spurious, making this a ghost word. See Proto-Italic *putlos and Latin puer, pūsus, pullus.

putus m (genitive putī); second declension

2. (hapax legomenon, conjecture) a boy

• puellus
• puerulus
• pūsus, pūsiō
• pusillus
• pisinnus, pitinnus

• Portuguese: puto
• Italian: putto
• Galician: puto (archaic)
• Catalan: puto (archaic)
• Spanish: puto (archaic)

• “putus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “putus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "putus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• putus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Inherited from Proto-Malayic [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?] (compare Fijian mudu, Maori mutu).

• (Johor-Riau) IPA^(key): /ˈputos/ [ˈpu.t̪os]
  • Rhymes: -utos, -os
• (Baku) IPA^(key): /ˈputus/ [ˈpu.t̪us]
  • Rhymes: -utus, -us
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /putʊs/
• Hyphenation: pu‧tus

putus (Jawi spelling ڤوتوس)

1. cut off
2. shortened

putus (Jawi spelling ڤوتوس)

1. to cut off
2. (figurative) to break up a relationship

   Synonym: clash (Malaysia, slang)

3. to end
4. to decide

• > Indonesian: putus (inherited)

• “putus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

• (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA^(key): /putus/ [pʊˈt̪us]
• Rhymes: -us
• Syllabification: pu‧tus

putus

1. wrapper, wrapping
2. covering

putus

1. to wrap

   Putusa in labban ini.

   Wrap this box.

2. to dip, to coat