puta
English
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
puta (uncountable)
- (vulgar, chiefly US Hispanic) A prostitute, whore, slut, bitch, etc.
- 1988 February 12, Lawrence Bommer, “Extremeties/Talking With . . .”, in Chicago Reader[1]:
- Mastrosimone's (antiheroine?) Marjorie lets in a man who quickly drops the small talk, slams her to the floor, and almost smothers her with a pillow as he commands her to say "thank you," "I love you," and "I am your puta."
- 2005, Eric Bogosian, Wasted Beauty, page 63:
- And we told you, man, we have not seen your puta sister.
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Dzongkha པུ་ཏ (pu ta).
Noun
puta (uncountable)
- A Bhutanese noodle dish.
- 2024, Bradley Mayhew, Lindsay Fegent-Brown, Galey Tenzin, Bhutan[2], Lonely Planet, →ISBN:
- At high altitudes wheat and buckwheat are the staples. In Bumthang, khule (buckwheat pancakes) and puta (buckwheat noodles) replace rice as the foundation of many meals. Dessert is most often a modest presentation of fruit -apple, banana, pineapple or orange, depending on the season.
Anagrams
Asturian
Etymology
From a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. Cognate with French pute, Spanish puta, Portuguese puta, Galician puta, Catalan puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputa/ [ˈpu.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -uta
- Syllabification: pu‧ta
Noun
puta f (plural putes)
- whore (prostitute)
Basque
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /puta/ [pu.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -uta, -a
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Noun
puta ?
- (vulgar, derogatory) whore, prostitute
Catalan
Etymology
From a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. Cognate with French pute, Spanish puta, Portuguese puta, Galician puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).
Pronunciation
Noun
puta f (plural putes)
- (derogatory, vulgar) whore, slut
- mischievous
Synonyms
- bagassa, barjaula, barram, folla fembra, meuca, prostituta
Derived terms
- fill de puta
- putada
- putejar
- putenc
- puteria
Related terms
Further reading
- “puta”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Cebuano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputa/ [ˈpu.t̪ɐ]
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Noun
púta (Badlit spelling ᜉᜓᜆ)
- (vulgar) prostitute
- (derogatory, vulgar) slut; bitch
Chavacano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputa/, [ˈpu.t̪a]
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Noun
puta
- (vulgar) prostitute
- (vulgar) bitch (obnoxious person)
Descendants
- → Tausug: puta
French
Etymology
Probably borrowed from Spanish puta. It appeared first in rap texts. Doublet of pute.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pu.ta/
Noun
puta f (plural putas)
- (slang, derogatory, vulgar) bitch
- 2019, Ninho, “Maman ne le sait pas”, performed by Ninho:
- Dans la ville j'revends le cannabis, maman ne le sait pas
J’recompte mes potes, tout près des haramistes, le canon d'vant la glace
Les pneus qui crissent, on est revenus tirer sur ces fils de puta
Et j'sais qu’Iblis veut pas m'voir m'en tirer, faut qu'j'm'éloigne de tout ça- In the city I'm selling cannabis, mama don't know it
I'm counting my buddies, close to the sinners, the gun in front of the mirror
The tyres squealing, we're back to shoot those sons of bitches
And I know Iblis don't want me to get away with it, I gotta get away from it all
- In the city I'm selling cannabis, mama don't know it
- (slang, derogatory, vulgar) whore
- (slang, derogatory, vulgar) slut
Synonyms
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese puta, probably from a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, variant of *puta, female form of *puttus, putus (“boy”), which is however a hapax legomenon of dubious reading.[1] Cognate with French pute, Catalan puta, Spanish puta, Portuguese puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputa/ [ˈpu.t̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -uta
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Noun
puta f (plural putas)
- (vulgar, derogatory) whore
- Synonym: prostituta
- (vulgar, derogatory) slut
- 1459, Anselmo López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios, doc. 164;
- Iten Costança de Riba davia diso porlo dito juramento que feito avya que lle oyra diser que disera a dita Costança Vasques que era huna puta que posera as cornas ao marido
- Item, Constanza de Ribadavia said, by that oath that she had done, that she heard that said Constanza Vázquez was a slut that had put horns on her husband
- 1459, Anselmo López Carreira (ed.), Fragmentos de notarios, doc. 164;
- (vulgar, derogatory) bitch
Derived terms
Adjective
puta m or f (plural putas)
- (vulgar) evil; inmoral
- (vulgar) an intensifier used in a similar way as fucking, freaking or damn may be used in the USA. May mean "huge", "impressive" and/or "problematic" and can even be used in a good way, if the person is jealous
- Non puiden ir alá por causa dunha puta tormenta. ― I could not go there, because of a fucking storm.
- Tes unha puta sorte! ― You're so freaking lucky! / You're so freaking unlucky!
References
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “puta”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “puta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “puta”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “puta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “puta”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “puta”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Interlingua
Etymology
From Spanish puta, and Portuguese puta, French pute, putain and Italian puttana.
Noun
puta (plural putas)
- (vulgar) whore
Synonyms
- prostituta (“prostitute”)
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Portuguese puta.
Noun
puta
- (slang) whore, slut, prostitute
- (slang) bitch
Latin
Etymology 1
Imperative of putō (“think, consider, prune, trim”).
Alternative forms
- putà (early modern)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpʊ.taː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpuː.t̪a]
Verb
putā
- second-person singular present active imperative of putō (“think!”)
Etymology 2
Lexicalisation of the above imperative that underwent iambic shortening.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpʊ.ta]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpuː.t̪a]
- Note: the final vowel is lexicalised as short in this use.
Adverb
puta (not comparable)
- suppose, for instance, namely
- Synonyms: ut puta, ecce puta, ecce, exemplī grātiā
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- puta: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpʊ.ta]
- puta: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpuː.t̪a]
- putā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈpʊ.taː]
- putā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈpuː.t̪a]
Adjective
puta
- inflection of putus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Adjective
putā
- ablative feminine singular of putus
Lithuanian
Noun
puta f
Lower Sorbian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputa/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from East Central German or German Pute.
Noun
puta f
Declension
Synonyms
- truta
- turkawa
Etymology 2
Verb
puta
- (dialectal) alternative form of pyta
References
- Starosta, Manfred (1999) “puta”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Maori
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *puta. Compare Hawaiian puka.
Noun
puta
Verb
puta
Derived terms
- puta noa (“across”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
Noun
puta f sg
- definite feminine singular of pute
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
puta f sg
- definite singular of pute
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Spanish puta, from a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. This etymology is supported by both María Moliner and Joan Coromines.[1] Cognate with French pute, Catalan puta, Portuguese puta, Galician puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).
Noun
puta f (plural putas)
- (derogatory, vulgar) whore, slut, prostitute, bitch
Derived terms
- filh de puta
References
- ^ Joan Coromines, Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana, tercera edición 2011, →ISBN
Old Spanish
Etymology
From a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading.
Noun
puta f
- whore
- Synonym: putaña
- by 1325, Anonymous, Crónica de veinte Reyes, (ed. by Terrence A. Mannetter, 1995, Madison: Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies):
- llamar vos han fijo de puta, mas non fijo de traydor
- They shall call you son of a bitch, but not son of a traitor.
- llamar vos han fijo de puta, mas non fijo de traydor
Descendants
- Spanish: puta
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Spanish puta and Portuguese puta and Kabuverdianu puta.
Noun
puta
- (vulgar, slang) whore, slut, prostitute
- (vulgar, slang) bitch
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- p*ta (censored)
Etymology
From a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. This etymology is supported by both María Moliner and Joan Coromines.[1] Cognate with French pute, Catalan puta, Spanish puta, Galician puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpu.tɐ/
Audio (Porto): (file) - Rhymes: -utɐ
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Adjective
puta
- feminine singular of puto
Adjective
puta (feminine-only, feminine plural putas)
- (vulgar, derogatory, of a girl or woman) slutty
- Synonym: (Portugal) badalhoca
Adjective
puta m or f (plural putas)
- (Portugal and in some cities in Brazil, vulgar) an intensifier used in a similar way as fucking
Usage notes
Unlike merda, which can qualify both masculine and feminine words, puta can only be used with feminine words, e.g. one can say both a merda do sol (the fucking sun) and a merda da lua (the fucking moon), but only a puta da lua and not *a puta do sol.
Noun
puta f (plural putas)
- (vulgar, derogatory) whore, hooker
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:prostituta
- (vulgar, derogatory) slut (promiscuous woman)
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:vadia
- (vulgar, derogatory) bitch (a term of contempt towards women)
Descendants
- → Saramaccan: púta
References
- ^ Coromines, Joan (2011) Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana [Brief etymological dictionary of the Spanish language] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
Noun
puta m sg
- genitive singular of put
Mutation
radical | lenition |
---|---|
puta | phuta |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Genitive singular form of pȗt (“road, path, way”), but used in plural constructions as an alternative form of the adverb pȗt (“time”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpǔː.taː/
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Adverb
pútā (Cyrillic spelling пу́та̄)
- times (in combination with cardinals greater than or equal to two, and other words indicating quantity, specifying how many times has the action been repeated)
- dva puta ― twice
- pet puta ― five times
- nekoliko puta ― several times
- mnogo puta ― many times
- idućeg puta ― next time
- ovog puta ― this time
- svakog puta ― every time
- times (indicating multiplication)
- dva puta dva ― two times two
Related terms
- (adverbial sense): pȗt
Etymology 2
From Old High German puttina.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pûta/
- Hyphenation: pu‧ta
Noun
pȕta f (Cyrillic spelling пу̏та)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | puta | pute |
genitive | pute | puta |
dative | puti | putama |
accusative | putu | pute |
vocative | puto | pute |
locative | puti | putama |
instrumental | putom | putama |
Noun
puta (Cyrillic spelling пута)
- inflection of puto:
- genitive singular
- nominative/genitive/accusative/vocative plural
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈputa]
Noun
puta
- genitive singular of puto
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputa/ [ˈpu.t̪a]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -uta
- Syllabification: pu‧ta
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Spanish puta, from a Vulgar Latin *pūtta, of uncertain origin, perhaps derived from Latin *puta, female form of Latin putus (“teeny boy”), a hapax legomenon of dubious reading. This etymology is supported by both María Moliner and Joan Coromines.[1] Cognate with French pute, Catalan puta, Portuguese puta, Galician puta, Asturian puta, as well as Old Italian putta (“girl”).
Noun
puta f (plural putas)
- (derogatory, vulgar) whore, slut, prostitute
- (derogatory, vulgar) bitch
Derived terms
- callarse como una puta
- casa de putas f
- chuloputas
- de puta madre
- encima de puta, poner la cama
- hija de puta
- hijo de puta m
- hijoputa m
- ir de putas
- la puta madre
- más puta que Rita
- me cago en la puta
- o follamos todos, o la puta al río
- puta de quinta
- puta madre
- puta que te parió
- putada f
- putañear (verb)
- puteada f
- putear (verb)
- puterío m
- puto m
- putón berbenero
- putona
Related terms
- putañear (verb)
Adjective
puta
- feminine singular of puto
Etymology 2
Clipping of puta madre.
Interjection
puta
Descendants
See also
- dejada f
- golfa f
- mujerzuela f
- ramera f
- tu madre f
References
- ^ Joan Coromines, Breve diccionario etimológico de la lengua castellana, tercera edición 2011, →ISBN
Further reading
- “puta”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- “puta”, in Diccionario de americanismos [Dictionary of Americanisms] (in Spanish), Association of Academies of the Spanish Language [Spanish: Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española], 2010
Swedish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -²ʉːta
Verb
puta (present putar, preterite putade, supine putat, imperative puta)
- to pout (one's lips)
- puta med läpparna
- pout one's lips
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | puta | — | ||
supine | putat | — | ||
imperative | puta | — | ||
imper. plural1 | puten | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | putar | putade | — | — |
ind. plural1 | puta | putade | — | — |
subjunctive2 | pute | putade | — | — |
present participle | putande | |||
past participle | putad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- depota, shuta, fucha, pucha, putsa, putik, putek, putris, putragis, putspa — minced oath
- pota — colloquial
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈputa/ [ˈpuː.t̪ɐ]
- Rhymes: -uta
- Syllabification: pu‧ta
Noun
puta (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆ)
- prostitute
- Synonyms: pokpok, hostes, GRO, patutot, kalapati, kalapating mababa ang lipad, ibong mababa ang lipad, kaladkarin, (Batangas, Mindoro) pagerper, belyas, pampam, prosti, prostituta, balihanda, nagbebenta ng laman, (slang) donat, balihantot
- (derogatory, vulgar) term of abuse: bitch
Usage notes
- The Commission on the Filipino Language treats this as the neutral word for a prostitute, but the English term is often used in its place due to its roots as a Spanish vulgarity.
Derived terms
See also
Interjection
puta (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜆ)
- (vulgar, derogatory, colloquial) said in dismay or discontent.
See also
Further reading
- “puta”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Anagrams
Turkish
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /puˈta/
Noun
puta
- dative singular of put