पृथिवी

Sanskrit

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pr̥tHwíH, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥th₂-éwih₂ (“broad land, country”), from *pléth₂us (“flat, broad”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬞𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬚𐬡𐬍 (pər^əθβī), Proto-Celtic *ɸlitawī. Related to पृथु (pṛthú).

पृथिवी • (pṛthivī́) stem, f

Feminine ī-stem declension of पृथिवी
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	पृथिवी (pṛthivī́)	पृथिव्यौ (pṛthivyaù) पृथिवी¹ (pṛthivī́¹)	पृथिव्यः (pṛthivyàḥ) पृथिवीः¹ (pṛthivī́ḥ¹)
accusative	पृथिवीम् (pṛthivī́m)	पृथिव्यौ (pṛthivyaù) पृथिवी¹ (pṛthivī́¹)	पृथिवीः (pṛthivī́ḥ)
instrumental	पृथिव्या (pṛthivyā́)	पृथिवीभ्याम् (pṛthivī́bhyām)	पृथिवीभिः (pṛthivī́bhiḥ)
dative	पृथिव्यै (pṛthivyaí)	पृथिवीभ्याम् (pṛthivī́bhyām)	पृथिवीभ्यः (pṛthivī́bhyaḥ)
ablative	पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyā́ḥ) पृथिव्यै² (pṛthivyaí²)	पृथिवीभ्याम् (pṛthivī́bhyām)	पृथिवीभ्यः (pṛthivī́bhyaḥ)
genitive	पृथिव्याः (pṛthivyā́ḥ) पृथिव्यै² (pṛthivyaí²)	पृथिव्योः (pṛthivyóḥ)	पृथिवीनाम् (pṛthivī́nām)
locative	पृथिव्याम् (pṛthivyā́m)	पृथिव्योः (pṛthivyóḥ)	पृथिवीषु (pṛthivī́ṣu)
vocative	पृथिवि (pṛ́thivi)	पृथिव्यौ (pṛ́thivyau) पृथिवी¹ (pṛ́thivī¹)	पृथिव्यः (pṛ́thivyaḥ) पृथिवीः¹ (pṛ́thivīḥ¹)

Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀳𑀯𑀻 (puhavī)
Pali: paṭhavī, pathavī, puthavī, puthuvī, puṭhuvī
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀧𑀼𑀠𑀯𑀻 (puḍhavī)
- Old Awadhi: पुहुमि (puhumi)
- Old Gujarati: पुहवी (puhavī)
Tamil: பிருதிவி (pirutivi)
→ Malay: pertiwi
- → Indonesian: pertiwi