बाधा
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit बाधा (bādhā).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /bɑː.d̪ʱɑː/, [bäː.d̪ʱäː]
Noun
बाधा • (bādhā) f (Urdu spelling بادھا)
- obstacle, obstruction, hindrance
- affliction, suffering, distress
- interruption (as in speech)
- possession, or affliction (from a supernatural entity)
- fear, fright
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | बाधा bādhā |
बाधाएँ bādhāẽ |
| oblique | बाधा bādhā |
बाधाओं bādhāõ |
| vocative | बाधा bādhā |
बाधाओ bādhāo |
Derived terms
- ऊपरी बाधा (ūprī bādhā)
- प्रेतबाधा (pretbādhā)
- बाधा करना (bādhā karnā)
- बाधा डालना (bādhā ḍālnā)
- बाधा देना (bādhā denā)
- बाधा पहुँचाना (bādhā pahũcānā)
- भूत-प्रेत बाधा (bhūt-pret bādhā)
- भूतबाधा (bhūtbādhā)
Related terms
- पिशाचबाधा (piśācbādhā)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बाधा”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “बाधा”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Noun
बाधा f
- Devanagari script form of bādhā
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- বাধা (Assamese script)
- ᬩᬵᬥᬵ (Balinese script)
- বাধা (Bengali script)
- 𑰤𑰯𑰠𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀩𑀸𑀥𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ဗာဓာ (Burmese script)
- બાધા (Gujarati script)
- ਬਾਧਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌬𑌾𑌧𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦧꦴꦣꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂥𑂰𑂡𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಬಾಧಾ (Kannada script)
- ពាធា (Khmer script)
- ພາຘາ (Lao script)
- ബാധാ (Malayalam script)
- ᠪᠠ᠊ᠠᢡᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘤𑘰𑘠𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠪᠠᢗᢑᠾᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧄𑧑𑧀𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐧𑐵𑐢𑐵 (Newa script)
- ବାଧା (Odia script)
- ꢨꢵꢤꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆧𑆳𑆣𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖤𑖯𑖠𑖯 (Siddham script)
- බාධා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩲𑩛𑩮𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚠𑚭𑚜𑚭 (Takri script)
- ப³ாத⁴ா (Tamil script)
- బాధా (Telugu script)
- พาธา (Thai script)
- བཱ་དྷཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒥𑒰𑒡𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨠𑨊𑨜𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From बाध् (bādh).
Noun
बाधा • (bādhā) stem, f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | बाधा (bādhā) | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधाः (bādhāḥ) |
| accusative | बाधाम् (bādhām) | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधाः (bādhāḥ) |
| instrumental | बाधया (bādhayā) | बाधाभ्याम् (bādhābhyām) | बाधाभिः (bādhābhiḥ) |
| dative | बाधायै (bādhāyai) | बाधाभ्याम् (bādhābhyām) | बाधाभ्यः (bādhābhyaḥ) |
| ablative | बाधायाः (bādhāyāḥ) | बाधाभ्याम् (bādhābhyām) | बाधाभ्यः (bādhābhyaḥ) |
| genitive | बाधायाः (bādhāyāḥ) | बाधयोः (bādhayoḥ) | बाधानाम् (bādhānām) |
| locative | बाधायाम् (bādhāyām) | बाधयोः (bādhayoḥ) | बाधासु (bādhāsu) |
| vocative | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधे (bādhe) | बाधाः (bādhāḥ) |
Descendants
- → Tamil: வாதை (vātai)
References
- “Sanskrit Dictionary for Spoken Sanskrit”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 6 February 2012 (last accessed)