凝聚
Chinese
| congeal; concentrate attention | form gathering; gather | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (凝聚) | 凝 | 聚 | |
| simp. #(凝聚) | 凝 | 聚 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jing4 zeoi6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): nèn-chhi
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gêng-chū / gêng-chī
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: níngjù
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄧㄥˊ ㄐㄩˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: níngjyù
- Wade–Giles: ning2-chü4
- Yale: níng-jyù
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ningjiuh
- Palladius: нинцзюй (ninczjuj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /niŋ³⁵ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jing4 zeoi6
- Yale: yìhng jeuih
- Cantonese Pinyin: jing4 dzoey6
- Guangdong Romanization: ying4 zêu6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɪŋ²¹ t͡sɵy̯²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: nèn-chhi
- Hakka Romanization System: nenˇ qi
- Hagfa Pinyim: nen2 qi4
- Sinological IPA: /nen¹¹ t͡sʰi⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gêng-chū
- Tâi-lô: gîng-tsū
- Phofsit Daibuun: gengzu
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡiɪŋ²³⁻³³ t͡su³³/
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡su³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡiɪŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡su²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gêng-chī
- Tâi-lô: gîng-tsī
- Phofsit Daibuun: gengci
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡiɪŋ¹³⁻²² t͡si²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
Verb
凝聚
- (of gas) to condense
- (figurative) to crystallise; to conglomerate; to embody
Derived terms
Related terms
- 凝集 (níngjí)
Noun
凝聚
Vietnamese
| chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
|---|---|
| 凝 | 聚 |
Verb
凝聚
- chữ Hán form of ngưng tụ (“to condense, to conglomerate”)