原在
Chinese
former; original; primary former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source |
(located) at; in; exist (located) at; in; exist; (before verbs) immediately involved in; right in the middle of doing | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (原在) |
原 | 在 | |
Pronunciation
- Hakka
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): goân-chǎi / goân-chāi
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngièn-chhai
- Hakka Romanization System: ngienˇ cai
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian2 cai4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯en¹¹ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngiàn-chhai
- Hakka Romanization System: ngianˇ cai
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngian2 cai4
- Sinological IPA: /ŋi̯an¹¹ t͡sʰai̯⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: ngien cai˖
- Sinological IPA: /ŋien⁵⁵ t͡sʰai³³/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-chǎi
- Tâi-lô: guân-tsǎi
- IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡sai³³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: goân-chāi
- Tâi-lô: guân-tsāi
- Phofsit Daibuun: goanzai
- IPA (Taipei): /ɡuan²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sai³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɡuan²⁴⁻²² t͡sai²²/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡuan¹³⁻²² t͡sai²²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡuan²³⁻³³ t͡sai³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
Adverb
原在
- (Hakka) previously
- (Southern Min) as before; as usual; as of old; still
Synonyms
- (previously):
- 上早 (Hakka)
- 以前 (yǐqián)
- 以早 (ī-cā) (Eastern Min, Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 先前 (xiānqián)
- 先行 (xiānxíng) (literary)
- 其先 (qíxiān) (literary)
- 前仔 (Tainan Hokkien)
- 前往 (qiánwǎng) (literary)
- 古者 (gǔzhě) (archaic)
- 向來 / 向来 (xiànglái) (archaic)
- 嘗 / 尝 (cháng) (literary, or used in compounds)
- 在前 (zàiqián)
- 家先 (Hakka)
- 往擺 / 往摆 (Hakka, Hokkien)
- 往擺仔 / 往摆仔 (Hokkien)
- 往者 (wǎngzhě) (literary)
- 往過 / 往过 (Puxian Min, Hokkien)
- 往過仔 / 往过仔 (Hokkien)
- 從前 / 从前 (cóngqián)
- 早先 (zǎoxiān)
- 早年所 (Hokkien)
- 早時 / 早时 (Hokkien)
- 昔日 (xīrì) (literary)
- 昔時 / 昔时 (xīshí) (literary)
- 曾
- 曾經 / 曾经 (céngjīng)
- 當初 / 当初 (dāngchū)
- 舊擺 / 旧摆 (Singapore Hokkien)
- 舊早 / 旧早 (Singapore Hokkien)
- 過前 / 过前 (Hainanese)
- (as before):