吉茲亞
Chinese
| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (吉茲亞) | 吉 | 茲 | 亞 | |
| simp. (吉兹亚) | 吉 | 兹 | 亚 | |
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic جِزْيَة (jizya).
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: jízīyà
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄗ ㄧㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jízihyà
- Wade–Giles: chi2-tzŭ1-ya4
- Yale: jí-dz̄-yà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyitzyyah
- Palladius: цзицзыя (cziczyja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵ jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gat1 zi1 aa3
- Yale: gāt jī a
- Cantonese Pinyin: gat7 dzi1 aa3
- Guangdong Romanization: ged1 ji1 a3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kɐt̚⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵ aː³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Noun
吉茲亞
- (Islam) jizya
- 2015 November 24, BBC, 深度特寫：支撐「伊斯蘭國」的立國財源 (Feature: The Financial Sources of the "Islamic State")[1]:
- 「伊斯蘭國」還依據「古例」，向佔領區的「異教徒」征收「吉茲亞」或人頭稅。 [MSC, trad.]
- “yīsīlánguó” hái yījù “gǔ lì”, xiàng zhànlǐng qū de “yìjiàotú” zhēngshōu “jízīyà” huò réntóushuì. [Pinyin]
- Moreover, the "Islamic State" taxes "jizya" or poll tax on "infidels" in their occupation zones in accordance to "old traditions".
「伊斯兰国」还依据「古例」，向占领区的「异教徒」征收「吉兹亚」或人头税。 [MSC, simp.]