地理

Chinese

earth; ground; field
earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly
 
to manage; to heed; to put in order
to manage; to heed; to put in order; reason; logic; science; inner principle or structure
 
trad. (地理)
simp. #(地理)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Originally meant literally, [definite] arrangement[s] of the earth; attested earliest in the first part of Xici (繫辭上) commentary to the Classic of Changes[1]:

Pronunciation


Noun

地理

  1. geography
    地理信息工程  ―  dìlǐ xìnxī gōngchéng  ―  geographic information engineering
  2. geographical features; topography
  3. (literary) address
  4. (chiefly dialectal Mandarin, Hakka, Min) feng shui
  5. (Classical) terrestrial organization(clarification of this definition is needed)

Synonyms

  • (address): 地址 (dìzhǐ)
  • (feng shui):

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of geography): 天文 (tiānwén)

Adjective

地理

  1. (attributive) geographical
    地理位置  ―  dìlǐ wèizhì  ―  geographical location

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Ulrich Theobald (8 July 2010) “Geographies (dili lei 地理類)”, in Chinaknowledge[1]

Japanese

Kanji in this term

Grade: 2

Grade: 2
on'yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

()() • (chiri

  1. geography
    abbreviation for 地理学(ちりがく, chirigaku)
  2. geographical features; topography

References

  1. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

地理 • (jiri) (hangeul 지리)

  1. hanja form? of 지리 (geography)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term

Noun

地理

  1. chữ Hán form of địa lí (geography)