工資

See also: 工资

Chinese

		work; worker; skill work; worker; skill; profession; trade; craft; labour	resources; capital; to provide resources; capital; to provide; to supply; to support; money; expense
trad. (工資)		工	資
simp. (工资)		工	资

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gōngzī

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄥㄗ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gung¹ zi¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): kûng-chṳ̂

(Hailu, HRS): gung^ˋ zii^ˋ
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kang-chu / kang-chir / kang-chi

(Teochew, Peng'im): gang¹ ze¹
Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹kon-tsy

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gōngzī
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄥㄗ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gongzih
  - Wade–Giles: kung¹-tzŭ¹
  - Yale: gūng-dz̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gongtzy
  - Palladius: гунцзы (gunczy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gung¹ zi¹
  - Yale: gūng jī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gung¹ dzi¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gung¹ ji¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʊŋ⁵⁵ t͡siː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kûng-chṳ̂
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˊ zii^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gung¹ zi¹
  - Sinological IPA: /kuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sɨ²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: gung^ˋ zii^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /kuŋ⁵³ t͡sɨ⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chu
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tsu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangzw
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² t͡su⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kaŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡su⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chir
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tsir
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ³³ t͡sɯ³³/
- (Hokkien: Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kang-chi
  - Tâi-lô: kang-tsi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kangcy
  - IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /kaŋ³³ t͡si³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gang¹ ze¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kang tsṳ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaŋ³³⁻²³ t͡sɯ³³/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹kon-tsy
  - MiniDict: kon^平 tsy
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kon-tsr
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /koŋ⁵⁵ t͡sz̩²¹/

Noun

工資

wage; salary; pay; remuneration (Classifier: 筆／笔 m c)
漲工資／涨工资 ― zhǎng gōngzī ― pay rise

老闆拖欠我的工資。 [MSC, trad.]
老板拖欠我的工资。 [MSC, simp.]
Lǎobǎn tuōqiàn wǒ de gōngzī. [Pinyin]
My boss is behind on paying my wages.

我覺得他們做得很好，應該給他們漲工資，發紅包。 [MSC, trad.]
我觉得他们做得很好，应该给他们涨工资，发红包。 [MSC, simp.]
Wǒ juéde tāmen zuò de hěn hǎo, yīnggāi gěi tāmen zhǎng gōngzī, fā hóngbāo. [Pinyin]
I think they have done a good job, so we should raise their wages and give them red envelopes.

Synonyms

edit

工薪 (gōngxīn)
工鈿 / 工钿 (¹kon-di) (Wu)
工錢 / 工钱 (gōngqián)
工鐳 / 工镭 (Singapore Hokkien)
薪俸 (xīnfèng)
薪水 (xīnshuǐ)
薪禾 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
薪資 / 薪资 (xīnzī)
薪酬 (xīnchóu)
薪金 (xīnjīn)

Derived terms

最低工資 / 最低工资 (zuìdī gōngzī)
名義工資 / 名义工资 (míngyì gōngzī)
基本工資 / 基本工资 (jīběn gōngzī)
實際工資 / 实际工资 (shíjì gōngzī)
工資單 / 工资单 (gōngzīdān)
工資犧牲 / 工资牺牲 (gōngzī xīshēng)
平均工資 / 平均工资
效益工資 / 效益工资 (xiàoyì gōngzī)
標準工資 / 标准工资 (biāozhǔn gōngzī)
發工資 / 发工资 (fā gōngzī)
維生工資 / 维生工资 (wéishēng gōngzī)
計件工資 / 计件工资 (jìjiàn gōngzī)
計時工資 / 计时工资 (jìshí gōngzī)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (工資):

→ Korean: 공자(工資) (gongja)

Korean

Hanja in this term
工	資

Noun

工資 • (gongja) (hangeul 공자)

hanja form^? of 공자 (“pay, wages”)