See also:
U+5EDA, 廚
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5EDA

[U+5ED9]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5EDB]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 53, 广+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 戈土廿戈 (IGTI), four-corner 00240, composition 广)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 350, character 18
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9479
  • Dae Jaweon: page 661, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 900, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+5EDA

Chinese

trad.
simp.
alternative forms
𢊍

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *do): semantic 广 + phonetic (OC *djos).

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation


Note:
  • cyu4-2, ceoi4-2 - “cook; chef”.
    • (Taishanese, Taicheng)
      • Wiktionary: cui3 / cui3*
      • Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰui²²/, /t͡sʰui²²⁻²²⁵/
Note:
  • cui3* - “cook; chef”.
Note:
  • tô͘ - vernacular;
  • tû - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (11)
Final () (24)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter drju
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɖɨo/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɖio/
Shao
Rongfen
/ȡio/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɖuə̆/
Li
Rong
/ȡio/
Wang
Li
/ȡĭu/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/ȡʱi̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
chú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cyu4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
chú
Middle
Chinese
‹ drju ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]ro/
English kitchen

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 17641
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*do/
Notes

Definitions

  1. kitchen
  2. cook; chef (Classifier: c)
      ―  míng chú  ―  famous chef
    細佬 [Cantonese, trad.]
    细佬 [Cantonese, simp.]
    ngo5 sai3 lou2 zou6 cyu4-2 gaa3. [Jyutping]
    My younger brother is a cook.
  3. Original form of (chú, “closet; cupboard”).
Synonyms

Compounds

  • 下廚 / 下厨 (xiàchú)
  • 中廚 / 中厨 (zhōngchú)
  • 仙廚 / 仙厨
  • 俊廚 / 俊厨
  • 俊廚顧及 / 俊厨顾及
  • 僧廚 / 僧厨
  • 入廚 / 入厨 (rùchú)
  • 內廚 / 内厨
  • 內廚房 / 内厨房
  • 八廚 / 八厨
  • 公廚 / 公厨
  • 兵廚 / 兵厨
  • 兵廚之擾 / 兵厨之扰
  • 冰廚 / 冰厨 (bīngchú)
  • 名廚 / 名厨 (míngchú)
  • 堂廚 / 堂厨
  • 壁廚 / 壁厨
  • 外廚 / 外厨
  • 大廚 / 大厨 (dàchú)
  • 天廚 / 天厨
  • 女廚 / 女厨
  • 家廚 / 家厨
  • 宮廚 / 宫厨
  • 山廚 / 山厨
  • 幕府書廚 / 幕府书厨
  • 幫廚 / 帮厨 (bāngchú)
  • 庖廚 / 庖厨 (páochú)
  • 廚下 / 厨下 (chúxià)
  • 廚下兒 / 厨下儿
  • 廚人 / 厨人 (chúrén)
  • 廚俊 / 厨俊
  • 廚倉 / 厨仓
  • 廚傳 / 厨传
  • 廚兵 / 厨兵
  • 廚具 / 厨具 (chújù)
  • 廚司 / 厨司
  • 廚吏 / 厨吏
  • 廚夫 / 厨夫
  • 廚娘 / 厨娘 (chúniáng)
  • 廚子 / 厨子 (chúzi)
  • 廚宰 / 厨宰
  • 廚師 / 厨师 (chúshī)
  • 廚帳 / 厨帐
  • 廚廩 / 厨廪
  • 廚役 / 厨役 (chúyì)
  • 廚戶 / 厨户
  • 廚房 / 厨房 (chúfáng)
  • 廚灶 / 厨灶
  • 廚珍 / 厨珍
  • 廚監 / 厨监
  • 廚箑 / 厨箑
  • 廚簏 / 厨簏
  • 廚膳 / 厨膳
  • 廚船 / 厨船
  • 廚萐 / 厨萐
  • 廚車 / 厨车
  • 廚頭灶腦 / 厨头灶脑
  • 廚食錢 / 厨食钱
  • 廚養臣 / 厨养臣
  • 廚餘 / 厨余 (chúyú)
  • 廚饎 / 厨𱄆
  • 廚饌 / 厨馔
  • 御廚 / 御厨
  • 掌廚 / 掌厨 (zhǎngchú)
  • 書廚 / 书厨 (shūchú)
  • 有腳書廚 / 有脚书厨
  • 東廚 / 东厨
  • 校尉廚 / 校尉厨
  • 櫻筍廚 / 樱笋厨
  • 洗廚 / 洗厨
  • 湯廚 / 汤厨
  • 瓊廚金穴 / 琼厨金穴
  • 甘露廚 / 甘露厨
  • 當廚 / 当厨
  • 監廚 / 监厨
  • 碧紗廚 / 碧纱厨
  • 神廚 / 神厨 (shénchú)
  • 私廚 / 私厨 (sīchú)
  • 移廚 / 移厨
  • 立地書廚 / 立地书厨
  • 籤廚 / 签厨
  • 紗廚 / 纱厨
  • 胞廚 / 胞厨
  • 蚊廚 / 蚊厨
  • 行廚 / 行厨
  • 行書廚 / 行书厨
  • 設廚 / 设厨
  • 試廚 / 试厨
  • 豐廚 / 丰厨
  • 貧廚 / 贫厨
  • 造廚 / 造厨
  • 郇公廚 / 郇公厨
  • 郇國廚 / 郇国厨
  • 郇廚 / 郇厨
  • 開廚 / 开厨
  • 馗廚 / 馗厨
  • 香廚 / 香厨
  • 香積廚 / 香积厨
  • 墨廚 / 墨厨
  • 齋廚 / 斋厨

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Japanese: (ちゅう) (chū)

Etymology 2

Orthographic borrowing from Japanese (ちゅう) (-chū).

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Internet slang, chiefly ACG) someone who is zealously enthusiastic about something
    niconico  ―  Nico chú  ―  Niconico addict
    政治政治  ―  zhèngzhì chú  ―  people who talk too much about politics
    狂喜狂喜  ―  shuāng chú kuángxǐ  ―  (Internet slang) as a fan of both I'm excited
  2. (Internet slang, chiefly ACG) to be zealous about something

References

Japanese

Shinjitai
(extended)

Print
standard

Kanji

(Hyōgai kanjikyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form )

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: (zu)じゅう ()
  • Kan-on: ちゅう (chū)
  • Kun: くりや (kuriya)

Korean

Hanja

• (ju) (hangeul , revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: chù, chùa, trù

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References