志氣
See also: 志气
Chinese
| the will | gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make someone angry; to get angry; to be enraged | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (志氣) | 志 | 氣 | |
| simp. (志气) | 志 | 气 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zi3 hei3
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhìqì → zhìqi (toneless final syllable variant)
- Zhuyin: ㄓˋ ㄑㄧˋ → ㄓˋ ˙ㄑㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhìhci̊
- Wade–Giles: chih4-chʻi5
- Yale: jr̀-chi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyh.chih
- Palladius: чжици (čžici)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡ɕʰi⁵¹/ → /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡ɕʰi¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 志氣 / 志气
稚氣 / 稚气
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zi3 hei3
- Yale: ji hei
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzi3 hei3
- Guangdong Romanization: ji3 héi3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siː³³ hei̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chì-khì
- Tâi-lô: tsì-khì
- Phofsit Daibuun: cie'qix
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡si²¹⁻⁵³ kʰi²¹/
- IPA (Singapore): /t͡si²¹⁻⁴² kʰi²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡si⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ kʰi⁴¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡si¹¹⁻⁵³ kʰi¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡si²¹⁻⁴¹ kʰi²¹/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: zi3 ki3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsì khì
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡si²¹³⁻⁵⁵ kʰi²¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore)
Noun
志氣
Synonyms
- 壯志 / 壮志 (zhuàngzhì) (great ambitions)
- 夢寐 / 梦寐 (mèngmèi) (literary)
- 夢想 / 梦想 (mèngxiǎng)
- 心志 (xīnzhì)
- 心骨 (xīngǔ) (literary)
- 志事 (zhìshì) (literary)
- 志向 (zhìxiàng)
- 懷抱 / 怀抱 (huáibào) (literary)
- 抱負 / 抱负 (bàofù)
- 權欲 / 权欲 (quányù) (derogatory, lust for power)
- 理想 (lǐxiǎng)
- 職志 / 职志 (zhízhì)
- 野心 (yěxīn) (wild ambition)
- 雄心 (xióngxīn) (great ambitions)
Derived terms
- 長他人志氣，滅自己威風 / 长他人志气，灭自己威风 (zhǎng tārén zhìqì, miè zìjǐ wēifēng)