提琴
Chinese
to carry; to lift; to put forward to carry; to lift; to put forward; (upwards character stroke); lifting (brush stroke in painting); to mention; carry (suspended) |
qin; general name for certain instruments | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (提琴) | 提 | 琴 | |
simp. #(提琴) | 提 | 琴 | |
Literally: “handheld string instrument”. |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): tai4 kam4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thì-khìm
- Eastern Min (BUC): tì-kìng
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): thê-khîm
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6di-cin
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: tíqín
- Zhuyin: ㄊㄧˊ ㄑㄧㄣˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: tícín
- Wade–Giles: tʻi2-chʻin2
- Yale: tí-chín
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tyichyn
- Palladius: тицинь (ticinʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰi³⁵ t͡ɕʰin³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: tai4 kam4
- Yale: tàih kàhm
- Cantonese Pinyin: tai4 kam4
- Guangdong Romanization: tei4 kem4
- Sinological IPA (key): /tʰɐi̯²¹ kʰɐm²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thì-khìm
- Hakka Romanization System: tiˇ kimˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ti2 kim2
- Sinological IPA: /tʰi¹¹ kʰim¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thê-khîm
- Tâi-lô: thê-khîm
- Phofsit Daibuun: te'qiim
- IPA (Xiamen): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰe²⁴⁻²² kʰim²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰe¹³⁻²² kʰim¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /tʰe²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰim²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰe²³⁻³³ kʰim²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Noun
提琴
- violin family of musical instruments (Classifier: 把 m)
- tiqin (one of several bowed string instruments in the huqin family, used in traditional Chinese music) (Classifier: 把 m)
Derived terms
Descendants
References
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
提 | 琴 |
てい Grade: 5 |
きん Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 提琴 (MC dej gim). Compare modern Min Nan reading thê-khîm, Cantonese tai4 kam4.
Pronunciation
Noun
提琴 • (teikin)
- a kind of traditional Chinese stringed instrument played with a bow
- (rare) a violin, a fiddle
Synonyms
- (violin): バイオリン (baiorin)
Derived terms
References
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN