搤
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Translingual
Han character
搤 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 手廿金廿 (QTCT), four-corner 58017, composition ⿰扌益)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 447, character 18
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12497
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1936, character 5
- Unihan data for U+6424
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (益) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Etymology 1
| For pronunciation and definitions of 搤 – see 扼 (“to grasp; to clutch; to guard; to control; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 扼). |
Etymology 2
| simp. and trad. |
搤 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | ||
Possibly from 揠 (OC *qreːd, “to pull up”).[1]
Pronunciation
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iah
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iah
- Tâi-lô: iah
- Phofsit Daibuun: iaq
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Singapore): /iaʔ³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /iaʔ⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Singapore, Jinjiang, Philippines)
Verb
搤 (Hokkien)
- to dig (a small hole); to scoop; to gouge; to scrape out (a small thing)
- Synonym: 挖 (wā)
- 搤番薯 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― iah han-chî [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to dig out sweet potatoes
- to paddle or make a similar movement with hands
- Synonym: 掰 (bāi)
- 搤水 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― iah chúi [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to paddle in the water
- (figurative) to expose; to uncover (something embarrassing or damaging)
- Synonyms: 揭露 (jiēlù), 洩漏 / 泄漏 (xièlòu)
- 共人搤根底 [Taiwanese Hokkien] ― kā lâng iah kin-té [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to dig up dirt on somebody
- (Quanzhou and Xiamen Hokkien) to pry; to prize
- (Xiamen Hokkien) to convey a big bite of food into one's mouth with chopsticks
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 挖 (“to dig”) [map]
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 挖 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 挖 |
| Malaysia | 挖 | |
| Singapore | 挖 | |
| Jiaoliao Mandarin | Yantai (Muping) | 挖 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Wanrong | 掘 |
| Xi'an | 挖 | |
| Lanyin Mandarin | Ürümqi | 挖 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Wuhan | 挖 |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 挖 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 掘 |
| Hong Kong | 掘 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 挖 |
| Pingxiang | 挖 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 挖 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 掘 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 搤, 摀, 挖 |
| Quanzhou | 搤, 挖 | |
| Jinjiang | 搤 | |
| Zhangzhou | 摀, 挖 | |
| Tainan | 搤, 摀 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 搤, 摀 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 搤 | |
| Leizhou | 掘 | |
| Haikou | 掘 | |
| Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 挖 |
| Wu | Shanghai | 掘 |
| Shanghai (Chongming) | 挖 | |
| Suzhou | 掘 | |
| Wenzhou | 掘 | |
| Jinhua | 掘 | |
Compounds
References
- ^ The template Template:R:nan:thcwda does not use the parameter(s):
page=1
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.“【挖】óo/ué (#372)”, in 臺灣閩南語按呢寫[1], Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2013.
- 小川尚義 (OGAWA Naoyoshi), editor (1931–1932), “挖”, in 臺日大辭典 [Taiwanese-Japanese Dictionary][2] (overall work in Hokkien and Japanese), Taihoku: Government-General of Taiwan, →OCLC
- “搤”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
Japanese
Kanji
搤
Readings
Korean
Hanja
搤 • (aek) (hangeul 액, revised aek, McCune–Reischauer aek, Yale ayk)
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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