救火車

Chinese

		to fight a fire; to try to extinguish a fire	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (救火車)		救火	車
simp. (救火车)		救火	车

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiùhuǒchē

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄔㄜ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): gau³ fo² ce¹

(Dongguan, Jyutping++): gaau³ fo² coe^1-0
Jin (Wiktionary): jiou³ hue² ce¹
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): giu⁴ huei³ cia¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kiù-hé-chhia / kiù-hóe-chhia

(Teochew, Peng'im): giu³ huê² cia¹
Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): gau³ hu² ce¹
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Ningbo): ⁵cieu-hou₃-tsho₁
- (Jinhua): ⁵cieu-huo₃-chiaa₁

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiùhuǒchē
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄡˋ ㄏㄨㄛˇ ㄔㄜ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiòuhuǒche
  - Wade–Giles: chiu⁴-huo³-chʻê¹
  - Yale: jyòu-hwǒ-chē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiowhuooche
  - Palladius: цзюхочэ (czjuxočɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵¹ xu̯ɔ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gau³ fo² ce¹
  - Yale: gau fó chē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gau³ fo² tse¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: geo³ fo² cé¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɐu̯³³ fɔː³⁵ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
- (Dongguan, Guancheng)
  - Jyutping++: gaau³ fo² coe^1-0
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kau³² fɔ³⁵ t͡sʰø²¹³⁻⁵⁵/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: jiou³ hue² ce¹
  - Sinological IPA (old-style, no sandhi): /t͡ɕiəu⁴⁵ xuɤ⁵³ t͡sʰɤ¹¹/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: giu⁴ huei³ cia¹ [Phonetic: giu¹ uei⁵ lia¹]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: giu̍-hôi-chia
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiu⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(h-)uei⁴⁵³⁻¹¹ ^(t͡sʰ-)lia⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: giu⁴ huei³ cia¹ [Phonetic: giu¹ uei⁵ lia¹]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiu⁴²⁻⁵⁵ ^(h-)uei³³²⁻²¹ ^(t͡sʰ-)lia⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiù-hé-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: kiù-hé-tshia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiuo'hefchiaf
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiu¹¹⁻⁵³ he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiu²¹⁻⁵³ he⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiù-hóe-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: kiù-hué-tshia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiuo'hoefchiaf
  - IPA (Penang): /kiu²¹⁻³³ hue⁴⁴⁵⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiu²¹⁻⁴¹ hue⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: giu³ huê² cia¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kiù hué tshia
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiu²¹³⁻⁵⁵ hue⁵²⁻³⁵ t͡sʰia³³/
Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
  - Jyutping++: gau³ hu² ce¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kəu⁵⁵ hu³³ t͡sʰe⁵³/
Wu
- (Northern: Ningbo)
  - Wugniu: ⁵cieu-hou₃-tsho₁
  - MiniDict: cieu^去 hou^上 tsho^平
  - Sinological IPA (Ningbo): /t͡ɕiʏ⁵⁵ həu³³ t͡sʰo³¹/
- (Jinhua)
  - Wugniu: ⁵cieu-huo₃-chiaa₁
  - Sinological IPA (Jinhua): /t͡ɕiu³³ huɤ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰia³³⁴/

Noun

救火車

fire engine; fire truck

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 消防車 (“fire truck; fire engine”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		消防車, 救火車
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	消防車, 救火車
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	消防車, 救火車
Southwestern Mandarin	Guilin	消防車
	Nanning (Wuming)	消防車, 救火車
	Hechi (Yizhou)	救火車, 消防車
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	救火龍
Cantonese	Guangzhou	救火車, 消防車, 火燭車, 水車
	Hong Kong	消防車, 火燭車
	Dongguan	救火車, 消防車
	Guiping (Jintian)	消防車
	Guiping (Jiangkou)	救火車
	Guiping (Madong)	消防車
	Qinzhou	火燭車, 消防車
Gan	Nanchang	救火龍
	Lichuan	救火車
	Pingxiang	救火車
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	消防車
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	消防車
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	水龍車
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	水龍車
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	消防車
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	消防車
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	消防車
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	消防車, 水龍車
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	打火車, 消防車
Huizhou	Jixi	救火車
Jin	Taiyuan	救火車
Southern Min	Xiamen	水龍車, 消防車, 救火車
	Quanzhou	水龍車
	Zhangzhou	水龍車
	Zhao'an	消防車
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	水龍車, 拍火車
	Kaohsiung	水龍車, 拍火車
	Yilan	水龍車
	Changhua (Lukang)	水龍車
	Taichung	消防車
	Taichung (Wuqi)	水龍車
	Tainan	拍火車
	Taitung	消防車
	Hsinchu	水龍車
	Penghu (Magong)	消防車
	Penang (Hokkien)	水龍車, 救火車, 救龍車
	Singapore (Hokkien)	拍火車, 水龍車, 救火車
	Manila (Hokkien)	火燒車, 拍火車
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	救火車
Wu	Ningbo	救火車
Wu	Jinhua	救火車, 水龍

References

莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “救火车”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 221.