消防車

See also: 消防车

Chinese

		to prevent and fight fire	vehicle on land; car; machine vehicle on land; car; machine; to shape with a lathe
trad. (消防車)		消防	車
simp. (消防车)		消防	车

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāofángchē

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠㄈㄤˊ ㄔㄜ
Cantonese (Jyutping): siu¹ fong⁴ ce¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): sêu-fòng-chhâ

(Hailu, HRS): siau^ˋ fong cha^ˋ
Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sieo¹ horng² cia¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): siau-hông-chhia

(Teochew, Peng'im): siao¹ huang⁵ cia¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāofángchē
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠㄈㄤˊ ㄔㄜ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siaofángche
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹-fang²-chʻê¹
  - Yale: syāu-fáng-chē
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiaufarngche
  - Palladius: сяофанчэ (sjaofančɛ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ fɑŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰɤ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: siu¹ fong⁴ ce¹
  - Yale: sīu fòhng chē
  - Cantonese Pinyin: siu¹ fong⁴ tse¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xiu¹ fong⁴ cé¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯⁵⁵ fɔːŋ²¹ t͡sʰɛː⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sêu-fòng-chhâ
  - Hakka Romanization System: seu^ˊ fong^ˇ ca^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: seu¹ fong² ca¹
  - Sinological IPA: /seu̯²⁴ foŋ¹¹ t͡sʰa²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: siau^ˋ fong cha^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /siau⁵³ foŋ⁵⁵ t͡ʃʰa⁵³/
Puxian Min
- (Putian)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: sieo¹ horng² cia¹ [Phonetic: sieo⁵ horng⁵ cia¹]
  - Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sa̤u-hó̤ng-chia
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬieu⁵³³⁻¹¹ hɒŋ¹³⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia⁵³³/
- (Xianyou)
  - Pouseng Ping'ing: sieo¹ horng² cia¹ [Phonetic: sieo⁵ horng⁵ cia¹]
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬieu⁵⁴⁴⁻²¹ hɒŋ²⁴⁻²¹ t͡sʰia⁵⁴⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siau-hông-chhia
  - Tâi-lô: siau-hông-tshia
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siau'hongchiaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siau³³ hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰia³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siau⁴⁴⁻²² hɔŋ¹³⁻²² t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siau⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔŋ²³⁻³³ t͡sʰia⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siao¹ huang⁵ cia¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siau huâng tshia
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siau³³⁻²³ huaŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰia³³/

Noun

消防車

(countable) fire engine; fire truck (Classifier: 輛／辆 m)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 消防車 (“fire truck; fire engine”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		消防車, 救火車
Northeastern Mandarin	Taiwan	消防車, 救火車
Northeastern Mandarin	Singapore	消防車, 救火車
Southwestern Mandarin	Guilin	消防車
	Nanning (Wuming)	消防車, 救火車
	Hechi (Yizhou)	救火車, 消防車
Jianghuai Mandarin	Yangzhou	救火龍
Cantonese	Guangzhou	救火車, 消防車, 火燭車, 水車
	Hong Kong	消防車, 火燭車
	Dongguan	救火車, 消防車
	Guiping (Jintian)	消防車
	Guiping (Jiangkou)	救火車
	Guiping (Madong)	消防車
	Qinzhou	火燭車, 消防車
Gan	Nanchang	救火龍
	Lichuan	救火車
	Pingxiang	救火車
Hakka	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	消防車
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	消防車
	Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)	水龍車
	Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)	水龍車
	Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)	消防車
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	消防車
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	消防車
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	消防車, 水龍車
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	打火車, 消防車
Huizhou	Jixi	救火車
Jin	Taiyuan	救火車
Southern Min	Xiamen	水龍車, 消防車, 救火車
	Quanzhou	水龍車
	Zhangzhou	水龍車
	Zhao'an	消防車
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	水龍車, 拍火車
	Kaohsiung	水龍車, 拍火車
	Yilan	水龍車
	Changhua (Lukang)	水龍車
	Taichung	消防車
	Taichung (Wuqi)	水龍車
	Tainan	拍火車
	Taitung	消防車
	Hsinchu	水龍車
	Penghu (Magong)	消防車
	Penang (Hokkien)	水龍車, 救火車, 救龍車
	Singapore (Hokkien)	拍火車, 水龍車, 救火車
	Manila (Hokkien)	火燒車, 拍火車
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	救火車
Wu	Ningbo	救火車
Wu	Jinhua	救火車, 水龍

Japanese

Kanji in this term
消	防	車
しょう Grade: 3	ぼう Grade: 5	しゃ Grade: 1
on'yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しょーぼーしゃ [shòóbóꜜòshà] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [ɕo̞ːbo̞ːɕa̠]

Noun

消(しょう)防(ぼう)車(しゃ) • (shōbōsha)

(firefighting) fire engine, fire truck

References

^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-1] NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[DJR-2] Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[1]

[2]