概況
See also: 概况
Chinese
| general; approximate | moreover; situation | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (概況) | 概 | 況 | |
| simp. (概况) | 概 | 况 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: gàikuàng
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄞˋ ㄎㄨㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: gàikuàng
- Wade–Giles: kai4-kʻuang4
- Yale: gài-kwàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gaykuanq
- Palladius: гайкуан (gajkuan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /kaɪ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ kʰu̯ɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: koi3 fong3
- Yale: koi fong
- Cantonese Pinyin: koi3 fong3
- Guangdong Romanization: koi3 fong3
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɔːi̯³³ fɔːŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khài-hóng
- Tâi-lô: khài-hóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: qae'horng
- IPA (Taipei): /kʰai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰai⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kʰai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kài-hóng
- Tâi-lô: kài-hóng
- Phofsit Daibuun: kae'horng
- IPA (Taipei): /kai¹¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /kai²¹⁻⁵³ hɔŋ⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /kai²¹⁻⁴¹ hɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Noun
概況
Synonyms
- 事由 (shìyóu) (of an official document)
- 匯總 / 汇总 (huìzǒng)
- 大綱 / 大纲 (dàgāng)
- 大要 (dàyào)
- 小結 / 小结 (xiǎojié)
- 提綱 / 提纲 (tígāng)
- 提要 (tíyào)
- 摘要 (zhāiyào)
- 撮要 (cuōyào) (dated)
- 擇要 / 择要 (zéyào)
- 梗概 (gěnggài)
- 概括 (gàikuò)
- 概略 (gàilüè)
- 概要 (gàiyào)
- 概說 / 概说 (gàishuō) (often used in book and chapter titles)
- 概貌 (gàimào)
- 概述 (gàishù)
- 綱要 / 纲要 (gāngyào)
- 綱領 / 纲领 (gānglǐng)
- 總結 / 总结 (zǒngjié)
- 總綱 / 总纲 (zǒnggāng)
- 要略 (yàolüè) (often used in book and chapter titles)
- 輪廓 / 轮廓 (lúnkuò)
- 鳥瞰 / 鸟瞰 (niǎokàn)
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 概 | 況 |
| がい Grade: S |
きょう Grade: S |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 槪況 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
Noun
概況 • (gaikyō) ←がいきやう (gaikyau)?