橇

See also: 鞒

橇	U+6A47, 橇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6A47

← 橆
[U+6A46]

CJK Unified Ideographs

橈 →
[U+6A48]

Translingual

Han character

橇 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 木竹山山 (DHUU), four-corner 4291₄, composition ⿰木毳)

a sled or sleigh for transportation

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 552, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15517
Dae Jaweon: page 941, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1292, character 7
Unihan data for U+6A47

Chinese

trad.		橇
simp. ^#		橇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (毳) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
膬	skʰods, skʰod
毳	skʰods, skʰrods
竁	skʰods, skʰrods, *kʰjons
橇	skʰrods, kʰrow

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiāo (qiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hiu¹ / ceoi³ / zyut³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciao
  - Wade–Giles: chʻiao¹
  - Yale: chyāu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiau
  - Palladius: цяо (cjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: hiu¹ / ceoi³ / zyut³
  - Yale: hīu / cheui / jyut
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hiu¹ / tsoey³ / dzyt⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: hiu¹ / cêu³ / jud³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiːu̯⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰɵy̯³³/, /t͡syːt̚³/

Middle Chinese: khjew

Rime
Character	橇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	宵 (92)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	起嚻切
Baxter	khjew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰˠiᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰᵚiɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰiæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰiaw/
Li Rong	/kʰjɛu/
Wang Li	/kʰĭɛu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰi̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hiu¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*skʰrods/, /*kʰrow/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	橇	橇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1896	1897
Phonetic component	毳	毳
Rime group	祭	宵
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*skʰrods/	/*kʰrow/
Notes	通作毳	見夏本紀

Definitions

橇

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

冰橇 (bīngqiāo)
雪橇 (xuěqiāo)
馬橇 / 马橇

References

“橇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

橇

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

Go-on: きょう (kyō)、さい (sai)
Kan-on: きょう (kyō)、せい (sei)
Kan’yō-on: ぜい (zei)
Kun: かんじき (kanjiki, 橇)、そり (sori, 橇)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
橇
そり Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Alternative spelling
雪車

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) そり [sóꜜrì] (Atamadaka – [1])
IPA^(key): [so̞ɾʲi]

Noun

橇(そり) • (sori)

sleigh

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
橇
かんじき Hyōgai
kun'yomi

Noun

橇(かんじき) • (kanjiki)

snowshoes

Korean

Hanja

橇 (eum 취 (chwi))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

橇: Hán Nôm readings: khiêu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nom Foundation